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Effects of water diversion from Yangtze River to Lake Taihu on N2O flux in Gonghu Bay, Lake Taihu |
LIU Zhen-jing1,2, XIAO Qi-tao2, HU Zheng-hua1, ZHANG Mi3, WANG Wei3, XIAO Wei3 |
1. School of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Science, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; 3. Yale-NUIST Center on Atmospheric Environment, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China |
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Abstract As the first station for monitoring the Yangtze River water diverted to Lake Taihu, Gonghu Bay was the best place to investigate the effects of water diversion on N2O flux. Monthly measurements were conducted in Gonghu Bay and in the central zone of Lake Taihu from November 2011 to August 2013. N2O flux in Gonghu Bay was significantly higher than that in central zone, with a mean value being 6.9 and 2.1μmol/(m2·d), respectively. However, the N2O flux showed insignificant differences between these two zones when no water was diverted. Seasonal variability of the N2O flux in these two zones were illustrated, which was negatively correlated with water temperature. Water diversion may complicate the effect of temperature on N2O flux at Gonghu Bay. Water diversion increased the lake N2O emission flux, while lake N2O flux is controlled by multiple and interconnected internal and external factors, further studies are needed to explore the underlying control mechanisms.
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Received: 19 April 2020
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