RGO改性介孔TiO<sub>2</sub>薄膜光催化同步去除Ni<sup>2+</sup>和SDBS

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Abstract The mesoporous RGO-TiO₂ thin films were synthesized by dipping-coating assisted heat treatment and ultraviolet lamp irradiation reduction with tetrabutyl titanate (TBT), natural flake graphite as raw materials and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as mesoporous template. The structure, morphology and properties of samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), specific surface area (BET), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-Vis DRS) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The reaction property of the removal of Ni²⁺and SDBS by photocatalysis of mesoporous RGO-TiO₂ thin films were evaluated with Ni²⁺ and SDBS as target pollutants. The GO amount and the effects of pH on its catalytic performance were discussed. The photocatalytic reduction of Ni²⁺ and photocatalytic oxidation of SDBS in Ni²⁺/SDBS co-existed system were further studied under the optimum condition. The results showed that the mesoporous RGO-TiO₂ thin film had the highest photocatalytic efficiency for single system Ni²⁺ and SDBS with the content of 1.0wt% GO; The reduction efficiency of Ni²⁺ and the degradation efficiency of SDBS were the highest when the pH values were 7.5 and 6, respectively. In summary, the removal efficiency of Ni²⁺ and SDBS in the co-existed system was better than that of the single system under the additions that the amount of GO was 1.0wt% and pH≈6. The reduction rate of Ni²⁺ was 87.9% and the oxidation rate of SDBS was 95.5%. In this present contribution, the mechanism of synergistic photocatalysis was further explored. It can be concluded that the Ni²⁺ synchronous reduction occured by the photogenerated electrons and the oxidation producted CO₂·^- free radical when the TiO₂-SDBS surface complex was oxidized under the excitation of ultraviolet light.

Key words： mesoporous RGO-TiO₂ thin films dipping-coating photocatalysis synergy Ni²⁺ SDBS

Received: 31 August 2020

PACS:

X703.5

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	Articles by authors
	LI Cui-xia
	SUN Hui-zhen
	JIN Hai-ze
	ZHANG You-you
	YANG Xuan
	LI Wen-sheng

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LI Cui-xia,SUN Hui-zhen,JIN Hai-ze等. Simultaneous removal of Ni²⁺and SDBS by RGO modified mesoporous TiO₂ thin films photocatalytic[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2021, 41(4): 1663-1671.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2021/V41/I4/1663

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