中国城市人口规模、产业集聚与碳排放

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Abstract Using the panel data of 286 cities in China during 2009~2018, a spatial econometric model was employed to explore the mechanism between CO₂ emissions and the size of city population and industrial agglomeration. The results revealed that CO₂ emissions per capita in different cities presented significant spatial spillover effects. Specifically, the impact of the city population size and industrial agglomeration on CO₂ emissions per capita presented an inverted U shape. CO₂ emissions were synergistically affected by city population size and industrial agglomeration. There were significant differences in CO₂ emissions and associated mechanism across different Chinese regions. A series of robustness tests confirmed our main findings. Therefore, for sustainable development policymaking, local governments should rationally formulate policies on energy conservation and emission reduction in accordance with the size of city population and industrial agglomeration.

Key words： city population size industrial agglomeration CO₂ emissions spatial spillover regional heterogeneity

Received: 10 October 2020

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X324

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	ZHANG Hua-ming
	YUAN Peng-fei
	ZHU Zhi-shuang

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ZHANG Hua-ming,YUAN Peng-fei,ZHU Zhi-shuang. City population size, industrial agglomeration and CO₂ emission in Chinese prefectures[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2021, 41(5): 2459-2470.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2021/V41/I5/2459

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