村镇生活垃圾热解处理技术综述

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (549 KB) HTML (0 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract The clean disposal of rural household garbage is crucial to the environmental protection. It contributes a lot to the development of economic and the improvement of people's livelihood. Meanwhile, clean disposal of rural garbage is also one of the most important tasks for building the ecological civilization and beautiful country. Under this background, the rural household garbage should not only be reduced, but also achieve the resource utilization and energy recovery. In this paper, the production and distribution of Chinese rural household garbage are introduced, and the conventional treating models and technologies are discussed. Pyrolysis is an emerging technology for treating rural household garbage. A comprehensive evaluation on the pyrolysis of rural household technology is conducted with focusing on the process control, production utilization, design of reactor, and research frontier. Some related laws or regulations are introduced, and some demonstration plants are elaborated. Hopefully this paper can provide some insights to the pyrolysis of rural household garbage.

Key words： rural household garbage pyrolysis technology development pollution characteristics

Received: 19 January 2022

PACS:

X705

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	YAN Bei-bei
	YANG Xue-zhong
	HOU Lin-tong
	MA De-gang
	LI Jian
	SUN Yu-nan
	CHENG Zhan-jun
	CHEN Guan-yi

Cite this article:

YAN Bei-bei,YANG Xue-zhong,HOU Lin-tong等. A review on pyrolysis of rural household garbage[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(8): 3755-3769.

URL:

http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V42/I8/3755

[1]	席北斗,刘东明,李鸣晓,等.我国固废资源化的技术及创新发展[J]. 环境保护, 2017,45(20):16-19. Xi B D, Liu D M, Li M X, et al. Innovative development of solid wastes resource technology[J]. Environmental Protection, 2017,45(20):16-19.
[2]	中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 2020年城乡建设统计年鉴[EB/OL]. https://www.mohurd.gov.cn/gongkai/fdzdgknr/sjfb/tjxx/jstjnj/index.html.
[3]	王佳,陈蕊.美丽乡村背景下农村生活垃圾处理研究[J]. 农村实用技术, 2019,(6):6-7. Wang J, Chen R. Study on the treatment of rural household garbage in beautiful countryside[J]. Practical Rural Technology, 2019,(6):6-7.
[4]	靳琪,岳波,王琪,等.我国不同区域农村生活垃圾的产生、管理现状——基于抽样的村镇调查研究[J]. 环境工程, 2018,36(10):97-101. Jin Q, Yue B, Wang Q, et al. Present situation of production and management of rural domestic refuse in different regions of China:based on survey of the sampled villages and towns[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2018,36(10):97-101.
[5]	李丹,陈冠益,马文超,等.中国村镇生活垃圾特性及处理现状[J]. 中国环境科学, 2018,38(11):4187-4197. Li D, Chen G Y, Ma W C, et al. Characteristics and treatment status of rural solid waste in China[J]. China Environmental Science, 2018, 38(11):4187-4197.
[6]	晏卓逸,岳波,高红,等.我国村镇生活垃圾可燃组分基本特征及其时空差异[J]. 环境科学, 2017,38(7):3078-3084. Yan Z Y, Yue B, Gao H, et al. Basic features of combustible rural garbage component and its spatial temporal difference in China[J]. Environmental Science, 2017,38(7):3078-3084.
[7]	蔡杰.基于ASPEN Plus的村镇垃圾热解气化燃烧模拟与试验[D]. 杭州:浙江大学, 2021. Cai J. Simulation and Test of Pyrolysis, Gasification and Combustion of Rural Waste Based on ASPEN Plus[D]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang University, 2021.
[8]	程伟.北京城区和农村地区生活垃圾组成特性的对比分析[J]. 再生资源与循环经济, 2020,13(1):17-22. Cheng W. Comparative analysis of physical composition and characteristics of domestic waste in urban and rural areas of Beijing[J]. Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy, 2020,13(1):17-22.
[9]	韩智勇,费勇强,刘丹,等.中国农村生活垃圾的产生量与物理特性分析及处理建议[J]. 农业工程学报, 2017,33(15):1-14. Han Z Y, Fei Y Q, Liu D, et al. Yield and physical characteristics analysis of domestic waste in rural areas of China and its disposal proposal[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2017,33(15):1-14.
[10]	何品晶,张春燕,杨娜,等.我国村镇生活垃圾处理现状与技术路线探讨[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2010,29(11):2049-2054. He P J, Zhang C Y, Yang N, et al. Present situation and technical treatment route of rural domestic waste treatment in China[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2010,29(11):2049-2054.
[11]	常永锋,刘明辉,李朝晖.浅析我国农村垃圾处置模式[J]. 节能与环保, 2020,(8):24-25. Chang Y F, Liu M H, Li Z H. Analysis of rural garbage disposal mode in China[J]. Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection, 2020,(8):24-25.
[12]	Wang J Y, Cao Y, Yu G P, et al. Research on application of IOT in domestic waste treatment and disposal[C]. IEEE, 2014.
[13]	邰旭萍.城市生活垃圾处理、处置和利用技术分析[J]. 中国资源综合利用, 2021,39(9):99-101. Tai X P. Technical analysis of municipal solid waste treatment, disposal and utilization[J]. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization. 2021,39(9):99-101.
[14]	胡林飞,方旭东.城市生活垃圾处置和利用技术分析[J]. 资源节约与环保, 2021,(6):137-138. Hu L F, Fang X D. Technical analysis of disposal and utilization of municipal solid waste[J]. Resource Conservation and Environmental Protection. 2021,(6):137-138.
[15]	Li P, Wang K, Meng L, et al. An overview of municipal organic waste disposal in China[J]. Energy, Environmental & Sustainable Ecosystem Development, 2015.
[16]	孔晶,李宣,陈正件,等.垃圾处理及其热解气化技术应用现状[J]. 当代化工研究, 2021,(22):107-109. Kong J, Li X, Chen Z J, et al. Current status of municipal solid waste treatment and pyrolysis gasification technology application[J]. Modern Chemical Research, 2021,(22):107-109.
[17]	钱祖浴,廖柏军,孙强,等.热解技术在农村生活垃圾处理中的应用[J]. 农村经济与科技, 2021,32(17):14-16. Qian Z Q, Liao B J, Sun Q, et al. Application of pyrolysis technology in the treatment of rural household garbage[J]. Rural Economy and Science Technology, 2021,32(17):14-16.
[18]	张国治,魏珞宇,葛一洪,等.我国农村生活垃圾处理现状及其展望[J]. 中国沼气, 2021,39(4):54-61. Zhang G Z, Wei L Y, Ge Y H, et al. Present situation and prospect of domestic waste disposal in rural areas of China[J]. China Biogas, 2021,39(4):54-61.
[19]	宋志伟,吕一波,梁洋,等.国内外城市生活垃圾焚烧技术的发展现状[J]. 环境卫生工程, 2007,(1):21-24. Song Z W, Lv Y B, Liang Y, et al. Present situation of the development of municipal domestic waste incineration technology[J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2007,(1):21-24.
[20]	陈玲玲.城市生活垃圾的处理方法及应用[J]. 环境与发展, 2020, 32(4):86-87. Chen L L. Treatment method and application of urban domestic garbage[J]. Huan Jing Yu Fa Zhan, 2020,32(4):86-87.
[21]	何品晶.农村生活垃圾处理的目标、原则和评价方法浅议[J]. 环境卫生工程, 2018,26(1):52-55. He P J. Target, principle and assessment method of waste treatment in small towns and rural area[J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2018,26(1):52-55.
[22]	Fahmy T Y A, Fahmy Y, Mobarak F, et al. Biomass pyrolysis:past, present, and future[J]. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2020,22(1):17-32.
[23]	Fisher T, Hajaligol M, Waymack B, et al. Pyrolysis behavior and kinetics of biomass derived materials[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2002,62(2):331-349.
[24]	Jahirul M, Rasul M, Chowdhury A, et al. Biofuels production through biomass pyrolysis-A technological review[J]. Energies, 2012,5(12):4952-5001.
[25]	Bridgwater A V, Meier D, Radlein D. An overview of fast pyrolysis of biomass[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1999,30(12):1479-1493.
[26]	安淼.城市生活垃圾热解处理工艺研究[J]. 环境与可持续发展, 2018,43(3):153-155. An M. Study on pyrolysis process of municipal solid waste[J]. Environment and sustainable development, 2018,43(3):153-155.
[27]	曹凤中,安祺,李京.生活垃圾热解气化技术的突破[J]. 黑龙江环境通报, 2019,43(3):1-5. Cao F Z, An Q, Li J. Breakthrough of pyrolysis and gasification technology of domestic waste[J]. Heilongjiang Environmental Journal, 2019,43(3):1-5.
[28]	辛馨.城市生活垃圾热解过程HCI、H2S、NH3的析出特性研究[D]. 武汉:武汉轻工大学, 2019. Xin X. Release behavior of HCl, H2S, NH3 during municipal solid waste pyrolysis process[D]. Wuhan:Wuhan Polytechnic University, 2019.
[29]	刘红盼,倪海涛,朱江,等.基于Citespace的生活垃圾热解技术前沿态势分析[J]. 广州化工, 2020,48(18):107-109. Liu H P, Ni H T, Zhu J, et al. Analysis on the frontier trend of domestic waste pyrolysis technology based on Citespace[J]. Guangzhou Chemical Industry, 2020,48(18):107-109.
[30]	袁国安.生活垃圾热解气化技术应用现状与展望[J]. 环境与可持续发展, 2019,44(4):66-69. Yuan G A. Present status and prospect of municipal solid waste pyrolysis and gasification technology[J]. Environment and sustainable development, 2019,44(4):66-69.
[31]	Hasan M M, Rasul M G, Khan M M K, et al. Energy recovery from municipal solid waste using pyrolysis technology:A review on current status and developments[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2021,145:111073.
[32]	Altafini C R, Wander P R, Barreto R M. Prediction of the working parameters of a wood waste gasifier through an equilibrium model[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2003,44(17):2763-2777.
[33]	Leung D Y C, Yin X L, Wu C Z. A review on the development and commercialization of biomass gasification technologies in China[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2004,8(6):565-580.
[34]	Lv P M, Xiong Z H, Chang J, et al. An experimental study on biomass air-steam gasification in a fluidized bed[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2004,95(1):95-101.
[35]	Beheshti S M, Ghassemi H, Shahsavan-Markadeh R. Process simulation of biomass gasification in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2015,94:345-352.
[36]	Ding K, Zhong Z, Zhong D, et al. Pyrolysis of municipal solid waste in a fluidized bed for producing valuable pyrolytic oils[J]. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 2016,18(4):1111-1121.
[37]	李水清,李爱民,严建华,等.生物质废弃物在回转窑内热解研究——Ⅰ.热解条件对热解产物分布的影响[J]. 太阳能学报, 2000,(4):333-340. Li S Q, Li A M, Yan J H, et al. Pyrolysis of the biomass wastes pyrolysis in a rotary kilnⅠ:influences of reaction conditions on pyrolysis product distribution[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2000, (4):333-340.
[38]	Li S Q, Yao Q, Chi Y, et al. Pilot-scale pyrolysis of scrap tires in a continuous rotary kiln reactor[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2004,43(17):5133-5145.
[39]	Martos S, Mattana S, Ribas A, et al. Biochar application as a win-win strategy to mitigate soil nitrate pollution without compromising crop yields:a case study in a Mediterranean calcareous soil[J]. Journal of Soils And Sediments, 2020,20(1):220-233.
[40]	Pandey D, Daverey A, Arunachalam K. Biochar:Production, properties and emerging role as a support for enzyme immobilization[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020,255:120267.
[41]	González J F, Román S, Encinar J M, et al. Pyrolysis of various biomass residues and char utilization for the production of activated carbons[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2009,85(1/2):134-141.
[42]	Foong S Y, Liew R K, Yang Y, et al. Valorization of biomass waste to engineered activated biochar by microwave pyrolysis:Progress, challenges, and future directions[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2020,389:124401.
[43]	Bazargan A, Rough S L, Mckay G. Compaction of palm kernel shell biochars for application as solid fuel[J]. Biomass & Bioenergy, 2014,70:489-497.
[44]	Zhu L, Yin S, Yin Q, et al. Biochar:A new promising catalyst support using methanation as a probe reaction[J]. Energy Science & Engineering, 2015,3(2):126-134.
[45]	王菁,蔡佳校,张柯,等.不同组成纤维素热解炭的燃烧行为分析[J]. 烟草科技, 2017,50(7):76-81. Wang J, Cai J X, Zhang K, et al. Analyses on combustion behaviors of cellulose pyrochars of different compositions[J]. Tobacco Science and Technology, 2017,50(7):76-81.
[46]	朱丹晨,胡强,何涛,等.生物质热解炭化及其成型提质研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2018,39(7):1938-1945. Zhu D C, Hu Q, He T, et al. Integrate quality upgrading study of biomass through pyrolysis and densification[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2018,39(7):1938-1945.
[47]	Bennett N M, Helle S S, Duff S J B. Extraction and hydrolysis of levoglucosan from pyrolysis oil[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2009,100(23):6059-6063.
[48]	Aho A, Kumar N, Eränen K, et al. Catalytic pyrolysis of woody biomass in a fluidized bed reactor:Influence of the zeolite structure[J]. Fuel, 2008,87(12):2493-2501.
[49]	Tsai W, Lee M, Chang Y. Fast pyrolysis of rice husk:Product yields and compositions[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2007,98(1):22-28.
[50]	刘璐,张安强,吴小飞,等.温度对垃圾热解液体产物性质的影响[J]. 环境工程, 2016,34(3):137-141. Liu L, Zhang A Q, Wu X F, et al. Characteristics of pyrolysis liquid from municipal solid waste under different temperature[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2016,34(3):137-141.
[51]	马大朝,贾瑛,冯庆革,等.生活垃圾灰渣对生物质热解油特性的影响[J]. 广西大学学报(自然科学版), 2019,44(6):1772-1780. Ma D C, Jia Y, Feng Q G, et al. Influence of municipal solid waste ash or slag on characteristics of biomass pyrolysis oil[J]. Journal of Guangxi University (Natural Science Edition), 2019,44(6):1772-1780.
[52]	祝敏敏.生物质催化热解制备轻质生物油研究[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2019. Zhu M M. Studies on biomass catalytic pyrolysis for producing light bio-oil[D]. Nanjing:Southeast University, 2019.
[53]	贾晋炜.生活垃圾和农业秸秆共热解及液体产物分离研究[D]. 北京:中国矿业大学(北京), 2013. Jia J Y. Co-pyrolysis of municipal solid waste with agricultural stalk and separation of pyrolysis liquid[D]. Beijing:China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, 2013.
[54]	He M, Xiao B, Liu S, et al. Syngas production from pyrolysis of municipal solid waste (MSW) with dolomite as downstream catalysts[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2010,87(2):181-187.
[55]	Kantarelis E, Zabaniotou A. Valorization of cotton stalks by fast pyrolysis and fixed bed air gasification for syngas production as precursor of second generation biofuels and sustainable agriculture[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2009,100(2):942-947.
[56]	刘照.城市生活垃圾的热解气特性及催化制合成气[D]. 武汉:武汉轻工大学, 2018. Liu Z. Characteristics of pyrolysis gas of municipal solid waste and preparation of synthetic gas with catalyst[D]. Wuhan:Wuhan Polytechnic University, 2018.
[57]	杨迪.城市生活垃圾与农林废弃物共热解及热解液分离提质研究[D]. 北京:中国矿业大学(北京), 2017. Yang D. Co-pyrolysis of municipal solid waste with agricultural and forest residues and separation and upgrading of pyrolysis liquids[D]. Beijing:China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, 2017.
[58]	胡晴.小型生活垃圾双解炉设计及工艺过程研究[D]. 长沙:中南林业科技大学, 2018. Hu Q. Design of a pilot-scale "double-solution" technology for domestic waste and study on the process[D]. Changsha:Central South University of Forestry and Technology, 2018.
[59]	王颖.垃圾热解气化焚烧炉的优化模拟研究[D]. 沈阳:沈阳建筑大学, 2018. Wang Y. Optimization simulation of waste pyrolysis and gasification incinerator[D]. Shenyang:Shenyang Jianzhu University, 2018.
[60]	曾毅夫,刘强,邱敬贤,等.分散式垃圾热解气化与烟气净化装置的研究[J]. 能源环境保护, 2018,32(5):37-40. Zeng Y F, Liu Q, Qiu J X, et al. Research on pyrolysis and gasification of decentralized garbage and flue gas purification equipment[J]. Energy Environmental Protection, 2018,32(5):37-40.
[61]	曹桦钊,邓晨,黎莉,等.超高热值垃圾热解气化下吸式出风口应用研究[J]. 环境卫生工程, 2019,27(1):54-56. Cao H Z, Deng C, Li L, et al. Application research on downdraft outlet of ultra-high calorific value waste pyrolysis gasification[J]. Environmental Sanitation Engineering, 2019,27(1):54-56.
[62]	张藤元,冯俊小,冯龙.基于Aspen plus的生活垃圾热解气化模拟及正交优化[J]. 环境工程, 2021:1-12. Zhang T Y, Feng J X, Feng L. Simulation and orthogonal optimization on pyrolysis and gasification of MSW based on Aspen plus[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2021:1-12.
[63]	付建英,余权,马瀚程,等.基于Aspen Plus的非均质垃圾与秸秆的共热解气化模拟[J]. 能源与环境, 2020,(5):2-5. Fu J Y, Yu Q, Ma H C, et al. Simulation of co-pyrolysis gasification of heterogeneous garbage and straw based on Aspen Plus[J]. Energy and Environment, 2020,(5):2-5.
[64]	刘雨豪,李爱军,陈郭石.垃圾低温热解的特性模拟及过程优化[J]. 应用能源技术, 2019,(5):1-6. Liu Y H, Li A J, Chen G S, et al. Characteristics simulation and process optimization on low temperature pyrolysis of garbage[J]. Applied Energy Technology, 2019,(5):1-6.
[65]	Niu M, Huang Y, Jin B, et al. Simulation of syngas production from municipal solid waste gasification in a bubbling fluidized bed using aspen plus[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2013,52(42):14768-14775.
[66]	张玉,翟明,张波,等.生物质旋风热解炉气相等温流场数值模拟[J]. 节能技术, 2015,33(5):413-419. Zhang Y, Zhai M, Zhang B, et al. Numerical simulation for the gas-phase isothermal flow field of a biomass cyclone pyrolysis burner[J]. Energy Conservation Technology, 2015,33(5):413-419.
[67]	王恒.流化床内生物质与床料颗粒混合流动特性研究及热解过程DEM-CFD数值模拟[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2020. Wang H. Study on mixed flow characteristics of biomass and bed material particles in fluidized bed and numerical simulation of pyrolysis process based on DEM-CFD method[D]. Nanjing:Southeast University, 2020.
[68]	廖艳芬,张曼玉,陈顺凯,等.基于FLUENT的垃圾热解气MILD燃烧研究[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2021,49(2):9-16. Liao Y F, Zhang M Y, Chen S K, et al. Study on MILD combustion of MSW pyrolysis gas based on FLUENT[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2021,49(2):9-16.
[69]	尹怀永,陈广华,张强.热解炉温度随动控制系统设计与仿真[J]. 工业仪表与自动化装置, 2017,(6):37-40. Yin H Y, Chen G H, Zhang Q. Design and simulation of the pyrolysis furnace temperature servo control system[J]. Industrial Instrumentation and Automation, 2017,(6):37-40.
[70]	Chen G, Zhang R, Guo X, et al. Comparative evaluation on municipal sewage sludge utilization processes for sustainable management in Tibet[J]. Science of The Total Environment, 2021,765:142676.
[71]	张思成.垃圾热解耦合燃煤混烧的实验研究与数值模拟[D]. 杭州:浙江工业大学, 2020. Zhang S C. Experimental study and numerical simulation on waste pyrolysis combined with coal combustion[D]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang University of Technology, 2020.
[72]	黄付平,黄智宁,谢启军,等.低温热解耦合高压等离子体技术处理农村生活垃圾工程应用[J]. 环境工程, 2019,37(5):196-199. Huang F P, Huang Z Y, Xie Q J, et al. Application of low temperature pyrolysis coupled high pressure plasma technology to rural domestic waste treatment[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2019,37(5):196-199.
[73]	郝彦龙,侯成林,付丽霞,等.生活垃圾无害化处理工程设计实例[J]. 环境工程, 2020,38(2):135-139. Hao Y L, Hou C L, Fu L X, et al. Engineering design of a municipal solid waste disposal project[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2020, 38(2):135-139.
[74]	Chouhan A P S, Sarma A K. Modern heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production:A comprehensive review[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2011,15(9):4378-4399.
[75]	李东炎.城市生活垃圾催化热解实验研究[D]. 天津:天津大学, 2017. Li D Y. Experimental research on catalytic pyrolysis of municipal solid waste[D]. Tianjin:Tianjin University, 2017.
[76]	贾顺杰.不同类型分子筛催化热解陈腐垃圾性能研究[J]. 工业催化, 2020,28(10):75-80. Jia S J. Study on catalytic pyrolysis of stale waste by different zeolite catalysts[J]. Industrial Catalysis, 2020,28(10):75-80.
[77]	周昭志,池涌,汤元君,等.钙基添加剂对生活垃圾热解过程含氯污染物排放的影响[J]. 现代化工, 2020,40(9):121-125. Zhou Z Z, Chi Y, Tang Y J, et al. Effect of calcium-based additives on emission of chlorine-containing contaminants during MSW pyrolysis[J]. Modern Chemical Industry, 2020,40(9):121-125.
[78]	陈思.生物质热解油中多环芳烃的分布特征及其调控规律研究[D]. 广州:广东工业大学, 2019. Chen S. Distribution characteristics and regulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in biomass pyrolysis oil[D]. Guangzhou:Guangdong University of Technology, 2019.
[79]	Han L, Wang Q, Ma Q, et al. Influence of CaO additives on wheat-straw pyrolysis as determined by TG-FTIR analysis[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2010,88(2):199-206.
[80]	Veses A, Aznar M, Martínez I, et al. Catalytic pyrolysis of wood biomass in an auger reactor using calcium-based catalysts[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2014,162:250-258.
[81]	Miskolczi N, Ateş F, Borsodi N. Comparison of real waste (MSW and MPW) pyrolysis in batch reactor over different catalysts. Part II:Contaminants, char and pyrolysis oil properties[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2013,144:370-379.
[82]	Mochizuki T, Atong D, Chen S, et al. Effect of SiO2 pore size on catalytic fast pyrolysis of Jatropha residues by using pyrolyzer-GC/MS[J]. Catalysis Communications, 2013,36:1-4.
[83]	Onwudili J A, Muhammad C, Williams P T. Influence of catalyst bed temperature and properties of zeolite catalysts on pyrolysis-catalysis of a simulated mixed plastics sample for the production of upgraded fuels and chemicals[J]. Journal of the Energy Institute, 2019,92(5):1337-1347.
[84]	Wang J, Jiang J, Ding J, et al. Promoting Diels-Alder reactions to produce bio-BTX:Co-aromatization of textile waste and plastic waste over USY zeolite[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021,314:127966.
[85]	郑小峰,樊文斌,刘娟,等. Fe-Mo/ZSM-5催化剂对生物质热解产物分布的影响[J]. 当代化工, 2021,50(11):2549-2553. Zheng X F, Fan W B, Liu J, et al. Effect of Fe-Mo/ZSM-5catalyst on the distribution of biomass pyrolysis products[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2021,50(11):2549-2553.
[86]	邓同辉,黎建刚,李琴,等.改性HZSM-5对油茶籽壳催化热解特性的影响[J]. 能源研究与管理, 2021,(2):59-64. Deng T H, Li J G, Li Q, et al. Effect of modified HZSM-5on catalytic pyrolysis characteristics of camellia nut shell[J]. Neng yuan Yan jiu Yu Guan li, 2021,(2):59-64.
[87]	傅继敏,仲兆平,吴维涛.金属类催化剂与复合分子筛协同催化特性研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021,42(11):379-386. Fu J M, Zhong Z P, Wu W T, et al. Study on synergistic catalytic characteristics of metal catalysts and composite molecular sieves[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021,42(11):379-386.
[88]	刘壮,田宜水,马大朝,等.生物质热解的典型影响因素及技术研究进展[J]. 可再生能源, 2021,39(10):1279-1286. Liu Z, Tian Y S, Ma D C, et al. Research progress on typical influencing factors and technology of biomass pyrolysis[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2021,39(10):1279-1286.
[89]	戴大丰.垃圾热解项目可研及初设阶段优化工程投资的主要举措[J]. 工程技术研究, 2020,5(7):192-193. Dai D F. Main measures of optimizing engineering investment in the feasibility study and initial establishment stage of garbage pyrolysis project[J]. Engineering Management, 2020,5(7):192-193.
[90]	孟德安.高原地区乡镇生活垃圾热解焚烧特性研究[D]. 拉萨:西藏大学, 2021. Meng D A. Study on pyrolysis incineration characteristics of township domestic waste in plateau region[D]. Lhasa:Tibet University, 2021.
[91]	潘敏慧.村镇生活垃圾热解气化特性的实验研究与工艺设计[D]. 天津:天津大学, 2018. Pan M H. Experimental study on the pyrolysis and gasification characteristics of solid waste in villages and process design[D]. Tianjin:Tianjin University, 2018.
[92]	张强.生活垃圾热解气化处理工艺开发与过程模拟分析[D]. 天津:天津大学, 2014. Zhang Q. Pyrolysis-gasification technology development and process simulation analysis for MSW treatment[D]. Tianjin:Tianjin University, 2014.