电容去离子技术及其在重金属分离回收中的应用

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Abstract Capacitive deionization (CDI), as a promising water treatment technology, is of great significance for the resource recovery of heavy metal wastewater. This paper describes the characteristics of conventional capacitive deionization (CDI), membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI), flow-through capacitive deionization (FT-CDI), inverted capacitive deionization (I-CDI), flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI), and hybrid capacitive deionization (HCDI) systems, and analyzes the factors affecting the performance of heavy metal ion removal. The conclusions indicate that the removal performance of heavy metal ions is closely related to the equipment configurations, electrode materials, solution properties and operating conditions. Finally, combined with the recent application achievements of CDI technology in the separation of heavy metal ions, the future development direction of CDI technology was prospected, in order to provide reference for the research and application of CDI technology in the field of heavy metal wastewater treatment.

Key words： capacitive deionization CDI adsorption heavy metal electrode material desalination

Received: 15 March 2023

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X705

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	REN Yan-na
	NIE Lu-jie
	WANG Lei
	WANG Xu-dong

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REN Yan-na,NIE Lu-jie,WANG Lei等. Capacitive deionization technology and its application in heavy metal separation and recovery[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2023, 43(11): 6051-6062.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2023/V43/I11/6051

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