紫外光芬顿-膜分离耦合体系降解金霉素

姚宏, 向鑫鑫, 薛宏慧, 孙绍斌, 张旭, 鲁垠涛, 张战胜

中国环境科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4) : 1577-1585.

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中国环境科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4) : 1577-1585.
水污染与控制

紫外光芬顿-膜分离耦合体系降解金霉素

  • 姚宏1,2,3, 向鑫鑫1,2,3, 薛宏慧1,2,3, 孙绍斌1,2,3, 张旭1,2,3, 鲁垠涛1,2,3, 张战胜4
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Study on degradation of chlortetracycline by photo-Fenton ceramic membrane coupling system

  • YAO Hong1,2,3, XIANG Xin-xin1,2,3, XUE Hong-hui1,2,3, SUN Shao-bin1,2,3, ZHANG Xu1,2,3, LU Yin-tao1,2,3, ZHANG Zhan-sheng4
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摘要

以金霉素为降解对象,采用沉淀法制备α-FeOOH光催化剂,进一步将其用共价结合法负载在陶瓷膜上,用SEM、XRD、EDS、UV-Vis和FTIR对α-FeOOH和光催化陶瓷膜进行表征.结果表明催化剂α-FeOOH呈针状或纺锤长片状,长宽分别为500~550nm、25~50nm,经α-FeOOH改性的陶瓷膜孔隙率由14.83%变为8.11%.研究光芬顿陶瓷膜耦合体系对金霉素的降解效率和动力学行为,确定了光芬顿陶瓷膜耦合体系的最优降解条件为金霉素初始浓度50mg/L,H2O2投加浓度10mmol/L,UV强度为3796.6μW/cm2.进一步利用UV-Vis光谱分析了两种体系对金霉素的降解机理,光催化剂体系下,H2O2的浓度基本保持不变,而光芬顿陶瓷膜耦合体系下H2O2的浓度先升后降,同时后者在同一时间点对TOC和NH4+-N去除率更高,表明光芬顿陶瓷膜耦合体系氧化能力更强,对金霉素的降解更为彻底.

Abstract

Rutheniummycin was used as the degradation target, and the α-FeOOH photocatalyst was prepared by precipitation method, and further loaded on the ceramic membrane by covalent bonding method and characterization of α-FeOOH and photocatalytic ceramic membranes by SEM, XRD, EDS, UV-Vis and FTIR. The results showed that the catalyst α-FeOOH was acicular or spindle-shaped, with a length and width of 500~550nm and 25~50nm, respectively. The porosity of the ceramic membrane modified by α-FeOOH is changed from 14.83% to 8.11%. The degradation efficiency and kinetic behavior of fentanyl ceramic membrane coupling system were studied. The optimal degradation conditions of the photo-Fenton ceramic membrane coupling system were determined as the initial concentration of chlortetracycline 50mg/L, H2O2 concentration 10mmol/L, UV intensity 3796.6μW/cm2. The degradation mechanism of chlortetracycline in the two systems was further analyzed by UV-Vis spectroscopy. Under the photocatalyst system, the concentration of H2O2 remained basically unchanged, while the concentration of H2O2 in the photo-Fenton ceramic membrane coupling system first rose and then decreased, and the latter had higher removal rates of TOC and NH4+-N at the same time point, indicating that the photo-Fenton ceramic membrane coupling system has stronger oxidizing ability and more complete degradation of chlortetracycline.

关键词

非均相光芬顿 / 降解机理 / 金霉素 / 膜分离 / 陶瓷膜

Key words

ceramic membrane / chlortetracycline / degradation mechanism / heterogeneous photofenton / membrane separation

引用本文

导出引用
姚宏, 向鑫鑫, 薛宏慧, 孙绍斌, 张旭, 鲁垠涛, 张战胜. 紫外光芬顿-膜分离耦合体系降解金霉素[J]. 中国环境科学. 2020, 40(4): 1577-1585
YAO Hong, XIANG Xin-xin, XUE Hong-hui, SUN Shao-bin, ZHANG Xu, LU Yin-tao, ZHANG Zhan-sheng. Study on degradation of chlortetracycline by photo-Fenton ceramic membrane coupling system[J]. China Environmental Science. 2020, 40(4): 1577-1585
中图分类号: X703.5   

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基金

中央高校基本科研业务费资助专项(2019JBM406)


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