Distribution characteristics of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in water and soil environment in reclaimed water irrigation area of a city
HUANG De-liang, HE Jiang-tao, YANG Lei, HE Bao-nan
Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 10083, China
In order to preliminarily understand the distribution characteristics of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in soil environment, and then identify the main source of PPCPs in groundwater in the farming area of southeast suburban of a city,drilled profiles in irrigation area, reclaimed water irrigation area, and wetland were investigated in detail. In each profile, samples of surface water, groundwater and soil samples from different depths were collected. The routine indexes and 15target PPCPs of all samples were analyzed. The analytical results indicated that there was an obvious difference in concentration levels of PPCPs in different areas. Generally, the concentrations of PPCPs in the soil profiles in reclaimed water irrigation area were the highest, and those in the wet lands were the lowest. The average total concentration of soil PPCPs was 15.6μg/kg. The detected PPCPs mainly includecarbamazepine, bezafibrate, gemifibrozil, chloramghenicol and indometacin. In the irrigation area, the average total concentrations of PPCPs in surface water and in groundwater were 272.5ng/L and 63.5ng/L, respectively. In surface water, there was a trend that the concentration of PPCPs decreased downwards. By using themixing Multi-cell principle and concept of Push flow, vertical transport process of PPCPs from soil surface to ground water was depicted. The calculated results of 9selected PPCPs (not includingcarbamazepine, mefenamicacidand nalidixic acid) in groundwateraccorded well with the measured values. This preliminarily indicated that the reclaimed water is the main source of PPCPs in groundwater in the irrigation area.
黄德亮, 何江涛, 杨蕾, 何宝南. 某市再生水灌区水土环境中PPCPs污染特征分析[J]. 中国环境科学, 2016, 36(9): 2614-2623.
HUANG De-liang, HE Jiang-tao, YANG Lei, HE Bao-nan. Distribution characteristics of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in water and soil environment in reclaimed water irrigation area of a city. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2016, 36(9): 2614-2623.
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