1. Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3. School of Law & Public Affairs, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; 4. Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science, Nanjing 210036, China
摘要 以环境损害赔偿为研究对象，通过对CNKI（中国知网）和Web of Science核心合集数据库中英文文献的梳理，对国内外环境损害赔偿文献年代分布、文献的机构、期刊分布与研究热点趋势等方面进行研究分析.结果显示：国内外环境损害赔偿的发文量呈显著上升趋势且国外研究时间较早；文献发表机构主要集中在中国和美国，其中英文文献主要集中在环境管理、生态经济、污染效应、政策实施等研究领域，中文文献则更注重环境污染损害赔偿的法律制度构建和责任保险制度的实施；近几年，随着区域性环境污染的逐渐增多，跨界环境污染损害赔偿以及系统、完善的制度建设、保障实施的机制构建等会成为未来学界关注的重点.
Abstract：Taking environmental damage compensation as the research object, this paper analyzes the literature age distribution, literature organization, journal distribution and research hotspot trend of environmental damage compensation at home and abroad by combing the Chinese and English literature in CNKI and Web of Science core collection database. The results show that:The amount of publications on environmental damage compensation at home and abroad has shown a significant upward trend and the research time abroad is relatively early; The publication institutions of the literature are mainly concentrated in China and the United States. The research fields of English literature mainly focus on environmental management, ecological economy, pollution effects and policy implementation. Chinese literature pays more attention to the construction of the legal system for environmental pollution damage compensation and the implementation of the liability insurance system; In recent years, with the gradual increase of regional environmental pollution, cross-border environmental pollution damage compensation and System, perfect system construction, and mechanism construction to ensure implementation will become the focus of future academic circles.
《中国环境年鉴》编辑委员会.中国环境年鉴[M]. 北京:中国环境年鉴社, 2019:651-653.China Environment Yearbook editorial board. China Environment Yearbook[M]. Beijing:The publisher of China Environment Yearbook, 2019:651-653.
[2]
李静,吕永龙,贺桂珍,等.我国突发性环境污染事故时空格局及影响研究[J]. 环境科学, 2008,(9):2684-2688.Li Jing, LvYonglong, He Guizhen, et al. Spatial and temporal changes of emerging environmental pollution accidents and impact factors in China[J]. Environmental Science, 2008,(9):2684-2688.
[3]
唐小晴.突发性水环境污染事件的环境损害评估方法与应用[D]. 北京:清华大学, 2012.Tang Xiaoqing. Study on the environmental damage assessment of water pollution accident[D]. Beijing:Tsinghua University, 2012.
[4]
Pritchaed A. Statistical bibliography or bibliometrics[J]. Journal of Documentation, 1969,1(25):348-349.
[5]
邵建东.论德国《环境责任法》的损害赔偿制度[J]. 世界经济与政治论坛, 1994,(5):40-43.Shao Jiandong. Study on the damages regime of the German Environmental Liability Act[J]. Forum of World Economics & Politics, 1994,(5):40-43.
[6]
廖胜姣.科学知识图谱绘制工具VOS viewer与Citespace的比较研究[J]. 科技情报开发与经济, 2011,(7):137-139.Liao Shengjiao. The comparative study on the scientific knowledge mapping tools:VOSviewer and Citespace[J]. Journal of Library and Information Science, 2011,(7):137-139.
[7]
王明远.法国环境侵权救济法研究[J]. 清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2000,(1):15-21.Wang Mingyuan.A study of French environmental tort remedies law[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), 2000,(1):15-21.
[8]
熊德琪,殷佩海,严世强,等.海上船舶溢油事故损害赔偿微机化评估系统的研究[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2000,(1):37-41.Xiong Deqi, Yin Peihai, Yan Shiqiang, et al. Compensation assessment software system for oil pollution damage caused by oil spill from ships[J]. Journal of Dalian Maritime University, 2000,(1):37-41.
[9]
熊德琪,殷佩海,冯晓东,等.船舶油污损害赔偿评估的模糊类比分析法[J]. 中国航海, 2000,(1):24-29.Xiong Deqi, Yin Peihai, Feng Xiaodong, et al. Fuzzy analogy method for compensation assessment of oil pollution damage caused by oil spill from ships[J]. Navigation of China, 2000,(1):24-29.
[10]
张薇.论跨国污染及有关的国际法问题[J]. 中国法学, 1992,(2):96-100.Zhang Wei. Study on transnational pollution and related international law issues[J]. China Legal Science, 1992,(2):96-100.
[11]
李伟芳.国际环境责任法律问题初探[J]. 法学, 1997,(9):46-48.Li Weifang. Study on the legal aspects of international environmental liability[J]. Law Science, 1997,(9):46-48.
[12]
何卫东.跨界海洋环境损害国家责任资金机制探讨[J]. 政治与法律, 2002,(6):67-70.He Weidong. Exploring funding mechanisms for state liability for transboundary marine environmental damage[J]. Political Science and Law, 2002,(6):67-70.
[13]
周晨.环境损害概念的内涵与外延——从松花江污染事故说起[J]. 学术交流, 2006,(9):35-37.Zhou Chen. The connotation and extension of the concept of environmental damage-taking the Songhua River pollution accident as an example[J]. Academic Exchange, 2006,(9):35-37.
[14]
刘家沂.从国际公约看我国海洋生态溢油损害评估的相关法律问题[J]. 太平洋学报, 2006,(3):35-40.Liu Jiayi. Legal issues related to the assessment of marine ecological oil spill damage in China from the perspective of international conventions[J]. Pacific Journal, 2006,(3):35-40.
[15]
阳露昭,张金智.论环境污染损害的公共补偿制度[J]. 郑州大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2008,(3):45-49.Yang Luzhao, Zhang Jinzhi. Study on the public compensation system for environmental pollution damage[J]. Journal of Zhengzhou University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2008,(3):45-49.
[16]
竺效.反思松花江水污染事故行政罚款的法律尴尬——以生态损害填补责任制为视角[J]. 法学, 2007,(3):6-15.Zhu Xiao. Rethinking the legal embarrassment of administrative fines for the Songhua River water pollution accident-A perspective on the liability system for filling ecological damages[J]. Law Science, 2007, (3):6-15.
[17]
何艳梅.跨国污染损害赔偿法律规则比较研究[J]. 比较法研究, 2009,(6):84-102.He Yanmei. Comparative study of legal rules on transnational pollution damage compensation[J]. Journal of Comparative Law, 2009,(6):84-102.
[18]
熊英,别涛,王彬.中国环境污染责任保险制度的构想[J]. 现代法学, 2007,(1):90-101.Xiong Ying, Bie Tao, Wang Bin. The concept of an environmental pollution liability insurance system in China[J]. Modern Law Science, 2007,(1):90-101.
[19]
别涛,樊新鸿.环境污染责任保险制度国际比较研究[J]. 保险研究, 2007,(8):89-92.Bie Tao, Fan Xinhong. International comparative study on environmental pollution liability insurance system[J]. Insurance Studies, 2007,(8):89-92.
[20]
牛坤玉,於方,张红振,等.自然资源损害评估在美国:法律、程序以及评估思路[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2014,24(S1):345-348.Niu Kunyu, Yu Fang, Zhang Hongzhen, et al. Natural resource damage assessment:Experience in the United States[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 2014,24(S1):345-348.
[21]
汤薪瑶,左剑恶,余忻,等.制药废水中头孢类抗生素残留检测方法及环境风险评估[J]. 中国环境科学, 2014,34(9):2273-2278.Tang Xinyao, ZuoJiane, Yu Xin, et al. Residue analysis method and environmental risk assessment of cephalosporin antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater[J]. China Environmental Science, 2014, 34(9):2273-2278.
[22]
王兴利,吴晓晨,颜为军,等.环境损害鉴定评估领域难点探讨[J]. 中国环境管理, 2019,11(2):87-93.Wang Xingli, Wu Xiaochen, Yan Weijun, et al. Discussion on the difficulties in the field of environmental damage assessment[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Management, 2019,11(2):87-93.
[23]
Campbell G G, Schurr G G, SlawikowDe, et al. Assessing air-pollution damage to coatings[J]. Journal of Paint Technology, 1974,46(593):59-71.
[24]
Adams R M, Crocker T D. Thanavibulchai N. An economic-assessment of air-pollution damages to selected annual crops in Southern-California[J]. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 1982,9(1):42-58.
[25]
Shortle J S, Phillips M, Dunn J W. Economic-assessment of crop damages due to air-pollution-the role of quality effects[J]. Environmental Pollution, 1988,53(1-4):377-385.
[26]
Winner W E. Mechanistic analysis of plant-responses to air-pollution[J]. Ecological Applications, 1994,4(4):651-661.
[27]
Cui H X, Jiang G M, Niu S L, et al. Ecophysiologicalresponse of plants to combined pollution from heavy-duty vehicles and industrial emissions in higher humidity[J]. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2006,48(12):1391-1400.
[28]
Holland M R. Assessment of the economic costs of damage caused by air-pollution[J]. Water Air and Soil Pollution, 1995,85(4):2583-2588.
[29]
Gluck U, Gebbers J O. The comet assay of nasal epithelia:Measurement of DNA damage for the assessment of genotoxic air pollution[J]. Laryngoscope, 2000,110(1):123-125.
[30]
Yin H, Pizzol M, Jacobsen J B, et al. Contingent valuation of health and mood impacts of PM2.5 in Beijing, China[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2018,630:1269-1282.
[31]
vanZelm Rosalie, Preiss Philipp, van Goethem Thomas, et al. Regionalized life cycle impact assessment of air pollution on the global scale:Damage to human health and vegetation[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2016,134:129-137.
[32]
Fan Fengyan, Lei YalinLi Li. Health damage assessment of particulate matter pollution in Jing-Jin-Ji Region of China[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2019,26(8):7883-7895.
[33]
Jacobsson M. Compensation for oil pollution damage caused by oil-spills from ships and the international oil pollution compensation fund[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 1994,29(6-12):378-384.
[34]
郭院.论海洋环境污染的损害赔偿责任[J]. 法学家, 1998,(5):46-51.Guo Yuan. Discussion on liability for damages for pollution of the marine environment[J]. The Jurist, 1998,(5):46-51.
[35]
Haruvy N, Hadas A. Cost assessment of various means of averting environmental damage and groundwater contamination from nitrate seepage[J]. Agricultural Water Management, 1997,32(3):307-320.
[36]
Viljoen M F, du Plessis L A, Booysen H J. Extending flood damage assessment methodology to include sociological and environmental dimensions[J]. Water Sa, 2001,27(4):517-521.
[37]
Parker D. Controlling agricultural nonpoint water pollution:Costs of implementing the marylandwater quality improvement act of 1998[J]. Agricultural Economics, 2000,24(1):23-31.
[38]
胡熠.论构建流域跨区水污染经济补偿机制[J]. 中共福建省委党校学报, 2006,(9):58-62.Hu Yi. Study on the construction of a cross-basin economic compensation mechanism for water pollution[J]. Journal of Fujian Provincial Committee Party School of CPC, 2006,(9):58-62.
[39]
蔡锋,李新宇,陈刚才,等.次级河流水污染事件应急处置程序及环境损害评估技术路线[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014,8(9):3658-3664.Cai Feng, Li Xinyu, Chen Gangcai, et al. Emergency response procedures and technique route for environmental damage assessment in sudden tributaries pollution incidents[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014,8(9):3658-3664.
[40]
Wang X, Zhang Y Y, Huang Z, et al. Assessing willingness to accept compensation for polluted farmlands:A contingent valuation method case study in Northwest China[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2016,75(3):7.
[41]
Xie X, Xie H L, Shu C, et al. Estimation of ecological compensation standards for fallow heavy metal-polluted farmland in China based on farmer willingness to accept[J]. Sustainability, 2017,9(10):18.
[42]
汪榆淼,林燕梅.如何处理土壤污染损害赔偿案——华宇电源制造有限公司被诉环境污染侵权案件解析[J]. 环境保护, 2013,41(10):54-56.Wang Yumiao, Lin Yanmei.Analysis of the environmental pollution tort case against Huayu Power Supply Manufacturing Company[J]. Environmental Protection, 2013,41(10):54-56.
[43]
巩固.公法责任视角下的土壤修复——基于《土壤污染防治法》的分析[J]. 法学, 2018,(10):52-64.Gong Gu. Soil remediation from the perspective of public law liability-an analysis based on the Soil Pollution Prevention and Control Act[J]. Law Science, 2018,(10):52-64.
[44]
Matschke R G, Lehnert H, Veit I, et al. Protection against noise induced hearing-loss by electronic noise compensation[J]. Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie, 1991,70(11):586-593.
[45]
潘志伟.西北地区重金属污染法律防治的困境与出路[J]. 生态经济, 2015,31(10):142-145.Pan Zhiwei. The difficult positions and solutions of legal prevention and control of heavy metal pollution in the Northwest Area[J]. Ecological Economy, 2015,31(10):142-145.
[46]
Garcia L C, Ribeiro D B, Roque F D, et al. Brazil's worst mining disaster:Corporations must be compelled to pay the actual environmental costs[J]. Ecological Applications, 2017,27(1):5-9.
[47]
Zafonte M, Hampton S. Exploring welfare implications of resource equivalency analysis in natural resource damage assessments[J]. Ecological Economics, 2007,61(1):134-145.
[48]
Martin-Ortega J, Brouwer R, Aiking H. Application of a value-based equivalency method to assess environmental damage compensation under the European environmental liability directive[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2011,92(6):1461-1470.
[49]
Scemama Pierre, Levrel Harold. Using habitat equivalency analysis to assess the cost effectiveness of restoration outcomes in four institutional contexts[J]. Environmental Management, 2016,57(1):109-122.
[50]
Yu C, Hui S. Research on value assessment and compensation for health hazards of urban air pollution-a case study of Urumqi[J]. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2016,59:13.
[51]
Jones C A, DiPinto L. The role of ecosystem services in USA natural resource liability litigation[J]. Ecosystem Services, 2018,29:333-351.
[52]
Wickham D A. Estimating administrative and procedural costs for natural resource restoration settlements[J]. Coastal Management, 1999,27(1):69-79.
[53]
deSadeleer N. Liability for oil pollution damage versus liability for waste management:The polluter pays principle at the rescue of the victims[J]. Journal of Environmental Law, 2009,21(2):299-307.
[54]
Harrison J. Conflicting interpretations-the slops incident and the application of the international oil pollution liability and compensation regime to offshore storage and transfer operations[J]. Journal of Environmental Law, 2008,20(3):455-464.
[55]
陈小曼.国际船舶油污责任赔偿体系下的损害赔偿范围[J]. 政法论坛, 2010,28(5):68-74.Chen Xiaoman. Scope of damages under the international system of liability for oil pollution from ships[J]. Tribune of Political Science and Law, 2010,28(5):68-74.
[56]
李伟芳.论我国海洋石油污染中环境损害的范围认定[J]. 政治与法律, 2010,(12):117-123.Li Weifang. Discussion on the determination of the scope of environmental damage in marine oil pollution in China[J]. Political Science and Law, 2010,(12):117-123.
[57]
薄晓波.环境民事公益诉讼救济客体之厘清[J]. 中国地质大学学报(社会科学版), 2019,19(3):29-41.Bo Xiaobo. Clarification of the object of environmental civil public interest litigation[J]. Journal of China University of Geosciences (Social Sciences Edition), 2019,19(3):29-41.
[58]
程飞鸿,吴满昌.论环境公益诉讼赔偿金的法律属性与所有权归属[J]. 大连理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2018,39(3):94-100.Cheng Feihong, Wu Manchang. The legal attributes and ownership of the compensation for environmental public interest litigation[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology (Social Sciences), 2018, 39(3):94-100.
[59]
蔡先凤.我国核损害赔偿立法的完善[J]. 中国地质大学学报(社会科学版), 2017,17(2):28-38.Cai Xianfeng. China's legislative perfection in the field of the compensation for nuclear damage[J]. Journal of China University of Geosciences (Social Sciences Edition), 2017,17(2):28-38.
[60]
Mirza Ebrahim Tehrani M, Abbaspour M, Nouri J, et al. The design of an estimation model for Environmental Liability Insurance (Elis)[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research, 2014,8(1):193-204.
[61]
程玉.论生态环境损害的可保性问题——兼评《环境污染强制责任保险管理办法(征求意见稿)》[J]. 保险研究, 2018,(5):99-112.Cheng Yu. A study on the insurability of ecological damages and viewpoints on measures for compulsory liability insurance for environmental pollution (for comment)[J]. Insurance Studies, 2018,(5):99-112.
[62]
彭中遥.我国环境污染强制责任保险的立法选择[J]. 华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2018,(4):86-97.Peng Zhongyao. Legislative choice of compulsory liability insurance for environmental pollution in China[J]. Journal of Huaqiao University (Philosophy & Social Sciences), 2018,(4):86-97.
[63]
张伟,张三峰,金山.累积性环境污染的权责划分与保险补偿[J]. 保险研究, 2016,(9):48-57.Zhang Wei, Zhang Sanfeng, Jin Shan. Division of liabilities and insurance compensation of cumulative environmental pollution[J]. Insurance Studies, 2016,(9):48-57.
[64]
程玉.我国环境责任保险承保范围之思考:兼论渐进性污染的可保性问题[J]. 保险研究, 2017,(4):102-117.Cheng Yu. Environmental liability insurance coverage and the insurability of progressive pollution in China, 2017,(4):102-117.
[65]
林楠.国内跨界水体污染事件协调机制及损害评估体系研究[D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2014.Lin Nan. Study on the coordination mechanism and damage assessment system of domestic transboundary water pollution accidents[D]. Harbin:Harbin Institute of Technology, 2014.
[66]
周海炜,钟尉,唐震.我国跨界水污染治理的体制矛盾及其协商解决[J]. 华中师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2006,(2):234-239.Zhou Haiwei, Zhong Wei, Tang Zhen. The system contradiction on transboundary water pollution controlling in China and its consultation solution[J]. Journal of Central China Normal University (Natural Sciences), 2006,(2):234-239.
[67]
刘鹏.论生态环境损害责任承担方式[J]. 西部法学评论, 2018, (4):90-98.Liu Peng. Analysis of liability bearing ways for ecological environment damage[J]. Western Law Review, 2018,(4):90-98.
