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| Method to establish the emission inventory for urban tunnel source |
| HUANG Qing1,2, SONG Tao1,2, WANG Bo-guang3, XU Yan-ling4, LI Yue5, ZHANG Zhan-yi3 |
1. School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;
2. Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;
3. Institute for Environment and Climate Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;
4. Chinese Academy for Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China;
5. Transport Planning and Research Institute, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100028, China |
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Abstract In the present study, we brought forward the concept of urban tunnel source. The urban tunnel source is similar to an underground horizontal chimney. It features with a low emission height and a high emission concentration. We developed two methods to establish the emission inventory for urban tunnel source, including the emission factor method and the on-line monitoring method. The study on the Guangzhou Zhujiang Tunnel showed that the annual total emission and the annual incremental emission of NOx were 18.8t and 16.6t, respectively; the annual total emission and the annual incremental emission of CO were 22.7t and 16.8t, respectively; the annual total emission and the annual incremental emission of SO2 were 0.39t and 0.22t, respectively. Therefore, the influence of urban tunnel source on the local and small-scale atmospheric environment should not be ignored.
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Received: 10 January 2018
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