The response of heatwave to carbon emission in China
LIU Jin-ping1, REN Yan-qun1, TAO Hui2, LIU Tie2, CHEN Hao3,4
1. College of Surveying and Geo-informatics, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China; 3. Institute of Surface-Earth System Science, School of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 4. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Earth Critical Zone Science and Sustainable Development in Bohai Rim, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract：Based on the Carbon Emission Accounts and Datasets (CEADs) and meteorological observation, this study aimed to analyze the relationship and change features between carbon emission and heatwaves in eight economic regions (30 provinces) of China during 1997~2017. Moreover, the multi-scale response of heatwaves to carbon emission in different regions was investigated. The results indicate that: i) During the study period, carbon emission in the eight economic regions increased significantly. The middle reaches of the Yellow River and the northwest economic regions had the highest and lowest growth rates, respectively; ii) the severer heatwave appeared less often in term of rate recurrence. The regions with mild and often heatwave encountered the more frequent moderate and severe event. iii) The mild level of heatwave had the earliest onset, termination dates and longer duration comparing other levels; iv) The high consistency of heatwaves and carbon emission in the interannual scale was found in the warm regions, while the cold regions possessed the high consistency in decadal scales. This spatial pattern implied that the response of heatwaves to carbon emission was more robust in warmer regions; v) The response of heatwave duration to carbon emission in different economic zones was significant at different levels. In general, higher emissions leaded to prolonging heatwaves. The results provide scientific support for domestic carbon emission management and regional sustainable development programs.
刘金平, 任艳群, 陶辉, 刘铁, 陈豪. 中国高温热浪对碳排放量的响应[J]. 中国环境科学, 2022, 42(1): 415-424.
LIU Jin-ping, REN Yan-qun, TAO Hui, LIU Tie, CHEN Hao. The response of heatwave to carbon emission in China. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(1): 415-424.
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