Effect of iron oxide and propionic acid on anaerobic degradation of hexachlorobenzene in soil
LIU Cui-ying1,2, WANG Yu3, MA Yu-chun3
1. Collaborative Innovation Centre on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Agricultural Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; 3. College of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Abstract:To investigate the effects of iron oxide,propionic acid and their interaction on the reductive dechlorination of hexachlorobenzene (HCB) in soils and their reaction mechanisms,an anaerobic incubation experiment was conducted in Hydragric Acrisols with five treatments:sterile control,control,propionic acid,goethite,and propionic acid + goethite.Results showed that HCB residues for these five treatments decreased by 26.9%,48.5%,63.4%,56.9%,and 72.9% compared to the initial quantities,respectively,after 40d of incubation,and pentachlorobenzene (PeCB) was the dominant product of HCB dechlorination.The addition of propionic acid significantly accelerated the reductive dechlorination degradation of HCB throughout the incubation.The application of goethite obviously promoted HCB dechlorination in the early incubation period.The application of propionic acid and goethite resulted in a synergistic effect on accelerating the dechlorination of HCB.
刘翠英, 王宇, 马煜春. 铁氧化物与丙酸对土壤中六氯苯厌氧降解影响[J]. 中国环境科学, 2018, 38(3): 1073-1080.
LIU Cui-ying, WANG Yu, MA Yu-chun. Effect of iron oxide and propionic acid on anaerobic degradation of hexachlorobenzene in soil. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2018, 38(3): 1073-1080.
Brahushi F, Dörfler U, Schroll R, et al. Stimulation of reductive dechlorination of hexachlorobenzene in soil by inducing the native microbial activity[J]. Chemosphere, 2004,55(11):1477-84.
Aulenta F, Pera A, Rossetti S, et al. Relevance of side reactions in anaerobic reductive dechlorination microcosms amended with different electron donors[J]. Water Research, 2007,41:27-38.
[7]
Yu S, Semprini L. Enhanced reductive dechlorination of PCE DNAPL with TBOS as a slow-release electron donor[J]. Journal of Hazard Materials, 2009,167:97-104.
[8]
Smatlak C R, Gossett J M. Comparative kinetics of hydrogen utilization for reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene and methanogenesis in an anaerobic enrichment culture[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 1996,30:2850-2858.
Fennell D E, Gossett J M. Comparison of butyric acid, ethanol, lactic acid, and propionic acid as hydrogen donors for the reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 1997,31:918-926.
[11]
Fredrickson J K, Zachara J M, Kennedy D W, et al. Biogenic iron mineralization accompanying the dissimilatory reduction of hydrous ferric oxide by a ground water bacterium[J]. Geochemicaet Cosmochemica Acta, 1998,62(19):3239-3257.
[12]
Wei N, Finneran K T. Influence of ferric iron on complete dechlorination of trichloroethylene (TCE) to ethene:Fe(Ⅲ) reduction does not always inhibit complete dechlorination[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2011,45:7422-7430.
[13]
Li X M, Zhou S G, Li F B, et al. Fe(Ⅲ) oxide reduction and carbon tetrachloride dechlorination by a newly isolated Klebsiella pneumoniae strain L17[J]. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2009,106:130-139.
[14]
Li F B, Li X M, Zhou S G, et al. Reductive dechlorination of DDT in dissimilatory iron-reducing system of Shewanella decolorationis S12and α-FeOOH[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2010,158:1733-1740.
[15]
Wu C Y, Zhuang L, Zhou S G, et al. Fe(Ⅲ)-enhanced anaerobic transformation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid by an iron-reducing bacterium Comamonas koreensis CY01[J]. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2010,71:106-113.
[16]
Li F B, Wang X, Li Y, et al. Enhancement of the reductive transformation of pentachlorophenol by polycarboxylic acids at the iron oxide-water interface[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2008,321:332-341.
Yao F X, Yu G F, Bian Y R, et al. Bioavailability to grains of rice of aged and fresh DDD and DDE in soils[J]. Chemosphere, 2007,68:78-84.
[21]
Chen M J, Cao F, Li F B, et al. Anaerobic Transformation of DDT related to iron (Ⅲ) reduction and microbial community structure in paddy soils[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2013,61:2224-2233.
Liu C Y, Jiang X, Wang F, et al. Hexachlorobenzene dechlorination as affected by nitrogen application in acidic paddy soil[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2010,179(1-3):709-714.
[25]
Liu C Y, Cade-Menun B J, Xu X H, et al. Electron donor substances and iron oxides stimulate anaerobic dechlorination of DDT in a slurry system with Hydragric Acrisols[J]. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2016,45:331-340.
Dankwardt A, Hock B. Immunolocalization of non-extractable (bound) residues of pesticides and industrial contaminants in plants and soil[J]. Chemosphere, 2001,45(4/5):523-533.