Research progress on in-situ adsorption of heavy metal ions in sediments with carbon-based adsorbents
JIANG Feng1, FENG Xian-lu2, WANG Peng-fei1, JIANG Xia1
1. National Engineering Laboratory for Lake Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory for Lake Pollution Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China; 2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract：In this paper, the research progress of carbon-based adsorbents in the removal of heavy metal ions from lake sediments was reviewed, and the applications of biochar-based adsorbents, carbon nanotubes-based adsorbents and graphene oxide-based adsorbents in the remediation of heavy metal-contaminated sediments in lakes were introduced in detail. The influencing factors were analyzed and the research prospect of carbon-based adsorbents for the remediation of heavy metal-contaminated sediments in lakes was put forward. It was indicated that biochar-based adsorbents, carbon nanotubes-based adsorbents, graphene oxide-based adsorbents and modified carbon-based adsorbents could effectively remove heavy metals in sediments and inhibit the bioavailability of heavy metals. Meanwhile, the performance of heavy metal removal was affected by pH value of overlying water, redox potential, organic matters and physical disturbance. Finally, considering limitation of carbon-based absorbents on remediating heavy metals in sediments, the future direction was prospected.
姜枫, 冯显露, 王鹏飞, 姜霞. 碳基吸附剂原位吸附底泥重金属离子研究进展[J]. 中国环境科学, 2022, 42(10): 4790-4797.
JIANG Feng, FENG Xian-lu, WANG Peng-fei, JIANG Xia. Research progress on in-situ adsorption of heavy metal ions in sediments with carbon-based adsorbents. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(10): 4790-4797.
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