An ecological study on the urban-rural differences in the increased risk of ovarian cancer caused by PM2.5
WANG Hong1, ZHOU Yuan1, YANG Yuan-jian1, LI Yu-bin1, FENG Yun2
1. School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
2. Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai 200080, China
In order to assess the risk of female reproductive system cancer caused by PM2.5 and the difference between urban and rural areas, by taking ovarian cancer as an example, this paper analyzed the correlation between the PM2.5 and the incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer and estimated the increased risk of ovarian cancer incidence and mortality to PM2.5 in eastern China during the years 2000~2011. The results showed that, the incidence and mortality of ovarian cancer in urban areas were significantly higher than those in rural areas. In urban area, with every 10 μg/m3 increment of average annual PM2.5 concentration, the relative risk of ovarian cancer incidence increased 9.3% (compared with the average annual PM2.5 concentration of 35μg/m3), and the incidence increased 0.51 people per one hundred thousand people.
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WANG Hong, ZHOU Yuan, YANG Yuan-jian, LI Yu-bin, FENG Yun. An ecological study on the urban-rural differences in the increased risk of ovarian cancer caused by PM2.5. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2019, 39(1): 366-371.
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