Study on the technical system of integrating the requirement of three lines and one list into urban development strategic environmental assessment
CHENG Run-he1, LI Wei1, LI Tian-wei2, LI Yuan-shi2, LIU Xiao-li2
1. State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
2. Appraisal Center for Environmental & Engineering, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100012, China
Integrating the red line of ecological conservation, the bottom line of environmental quality security, the upper line of natural resource utilization, and the blacklist of activities for environmental scrutiny (requirement of three lines and one list, TLOL) is a potentially effective way to the implementation of SEA. However, how to incorporate the requirement of TLOL into SEA is still lack of experience. This study explored the evaluation content and the functional localization of the TLOL in the main assessment of urban development SEA, an evaluation technical system of urban development SEA has constructed based on TLOL from both aspects of key tasks and technical process, the green development SEA of Ordos has been taken as an example. The case study showed that for cities such as Ordos with a large space scale and a high heterogeneity of natural environment and industrial development, this evaluation system could effectively prevent and solve the environmental pollution, ecological degradation and inefficient resource allocation which caused by the urban sprawl and the imbalance industrial structure during the implementation of the strategy. Moreover, it could improve the management and control of differentiated environment in urban classification and zoning.
成润禾, 李巍, 李天威, 李元实, 刘小丽. “三线一单”纳入城市发展战略环评技术体系研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2018, 38(12): 4772-4779.
CHENG Run-he, LI Wei, LI Tian-wei, LI Yuan-shi, LIU Xiao-li. Study on the technical system of integrating the requirement of three lines and one list into urban development strategic environmental assessment. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2018, 38(12): 4772-4779.
Bao C K, Lu Y S, Shang J C. Framework and operational procedure for implementing Strategic Environmental Assessment in China[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2004,24(1):27-46.
[2]
Li T, Wang H, Deng B, et al. Strategic environmental assessment performance factors and their interaction:An empirical study in China[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2016,59:55-60.
[3]
Che X, Shang J, Wang J. Strategic Environmental Assessment and its development in China[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2002,22(2):101-109.
[4]
White L, Noble B F. Strategic environmental assessment for sustainability:A review of a decade of academic research[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2013,42(42):60-66.
Li W, Xie Y, Hao F. Applying an improved rapid impact assessment matrix method to strategic environmental assessment of urban planning in China[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2014,46(4):13-24.
Zhou K Y, Sheate W R. Case studies:Application of SEA in provincial level expressway infrastructure network planning in China-Current existing problems[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2011,31(6):521-537.
[10]
Alshuwaikhat H M. Strategic environmental assessment can help solve environmental impact assessment failures in developing countries[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2005,25(4):307-317.
[11]
Jing Wu, I-Shin Chang, Olivia Bina, et al. Strategic environmental assessment implementation in China-Five-year review and prospects[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2011,31(1):77-84.
[12]
Zhang J, Christensen P, Kørnøv L. Review of critical factors for SEA implementation[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2013, 38(38):88-98.
[13]
Che X, English A, Lu J, et al. Improving the effectiveness of planning EIA (PEIA) in China:Integrating planning and assessment during the preparation of Shenzhen's Master Urban Plan[J]. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 2011,31(6):561-571.
