Review on the environmental behaviors of microplastics in porous media
LI Xiao-hui1,2, XU Hong-xia1, SUN Yuan-yuan1, WU Ji-chun1
1. Key Laboratory of Surficial Geochemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China; 2. College of Marine Science and Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
Abstract：Microplastics (MPs) pollution is among the global environmental concerns and has become one of the frontier research. Increasing attention has been paid to the environmental behaviors of MPs in soil and groundwater system in recent years. Based on a brief summary of the sources and hazard of MPs, this paper mainly focused on the research progress in MPs environmental behaviors, and the latest progress in the stability and transport behaviors of MPs in porous media was reviewed, with emphasis on the influence and mechanism of physical, chemical and biological factors. Besides, adsorption/desorption of pollutants on/from MPs and their cotransport were also summarized to discuss the interaction between MPs and other pollutants. To systematically understand the transport behaviors and mechanisms of MPs in porous media, further research should address different MPs types, multi-factor coupling effect, and the interaction between MPs and microorganisms, etc.
李宵慧, 徐红霞, 孙媛媛, 吴吉春. 多孔介质中微塑料的环境行为研究进展[J]. 中国环境科学, 2021, 41(6): 2798-2811.
LI Xiao-hui, XU Hong-xia, SUN Yuan-yuan, WU Ji-chun. Review on the environmental behaviors of microplastics in porous media. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2021, 41(6): 2798-2811.
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