Research progress on environmental behaviors of neonicotinoids in the soil
CHENG Hao-miao1, CHENG Ling1, ZHU Teng-yi1, WANG Liang2, WANG Yu-lin1, FENG Shao-yuan2
1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China;
2. School of Hydraulic Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
Neonicotinoids have occupied the largest market share of pesticides in the world, soil is the source for neonicotinoids to enter the environmental system. Understanding the environmental behaviors of neonicotinoids in the soil is significant for exploring the environmental fate and ecological evaluation. The environmental behaviors of neonicotinoids in the soil were summarized and discussed, including adsorption, desorption and degradation. The influence mechanisms of the environmental factors was mainly analyzed, including physicochemical properties of neonicotinoids, soil composition and types, pH, temperature and water content. Moreover, the mechanisms of biodegradation, photolysis and hydrolysis were also analyzed. In the end, the future emphasis and direction of research on neonicotinoids were provided.
程浩淼, 成凌, 朱腾义, 汪靓, 王玉琳, 冯绍元. 新烟碱类农药在土壤中环境行为的研究进展[J]. 中国环境科学, 2020, 40(2): 736-747.
CHENG Hao-miao, CHENG Ling, ZHU Teng-yi, WANG Liang, WANG Yu-lin, FENG Shao-yuan. Research progress on environmental behaviors of neonicotinoids in the soil. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(2): 736-747.
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