Progresses in microbial degradation of agricultural soil mulches
DING Hao-jie1,2, SU Qi-qian1,2, LI Lin1,2, LI Xiao-feng1,2, XU Qi-jing1,2, RENSING Christopher1,3, LIU Xue1,2
1. Institute of Environment Remediation and Health, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China; 2. Institute of Ecology and Environment, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China; 3. Institute of Resources and Environment, Fujian Agriculture & Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract：Plastic film mulching can increase crop yields by maintaining soil moisture, regulating soil temperature and limiting weed growth, thus plays an indispensable role in modern agricultural production. However, its predominant component polyethylene (PE) is stable and resistant to degradation thus being accumulated in farmland soils. In addition, phthalates (PAEs) are added as plasticizers during plastic film production, which are readily being accumulated and transported in soil and water environment, together with the high biotoxicity, posing great threats to the environment, plant, animal and human. The multi-contamination of PE and PAEs is one of the most difficult form in soil organic pollution remediation. Therefore, how to remediate plastic film mulching soils attracts increasing attention in scientific researches and plays an important role in ensuring crop production safety and human health. Compared to physical and chemical methods, bioremediation using microbial degradation shows advantages in high efficiency, no secondary pollution risk, lower cost, and less environmental disturbance. As such, the present status of agricultural film mulching application and residue in soils, and the research progress of biodegradation were reviewed in order to provide basic information and technical supports for bioremediation of organic film pollutants in farmland soils.
邹小阳,牛文全,刘晶晶,等.残膜对土壤和作物的潜在风险研究进展[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2017,36(7):47-54.Zou X Y, Niu W Q, Liu J J, et al. Potential risks of plastic film residuals on soils and crops:a review[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2017,36(7):47-54.
[2]
Kader M A, Senge M, Mojid M A, et al. Recent advances in mulching materials and methods for modifying soil environment[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2017,168:155-166.
[3]
Martín-Closas L, Costa J, Pelacho A M. Agronomic effects of biodegradable films on crop and field environment[M]. Pozzuoli:Soil Degradable Bioplastics for a Sustainable Modern Agriculture, 2017,67-104.
[4]
崔晓红.地膜覆盖在农业生产中的应用探讨[J]. 现代农业科技, 2013,49(16):192-195.Cui X H. Discussion on the application of mulch in agricultural production[J]. Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, 2013, 49(16):192-195.
[5]
Geyer R, Jambeck J R, Law K L. Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made[J]. Science Advances, 2017,3(7):doi:10.1126/sciadv.1700782.
[6]
孙若男.食品和塑料橡胶中酞酸酯的GC-EI/MS及GC-MS/MS分析方法研究[D]. 厦门:厦门大学, 2008.Sun R N. Study of phthalic acid esters in food and plastics rubber by GC-EI/MS and GC-MS/MS[D]. Xiamen:Xiamen University, 2008.
[7]
国家统计局农村社会经济调查司.中国农村统计年鉴2019[M]. 北京:中国统计出版社, 2019.Rural Society Investigation Department of National Statistical Bureau. China rural statistical yearbook 2019[M]. Beijing:China Statistics Press, 2019.
[8]
王秀芬,陈百明,毕继业.基于县域的地膜覆盖粮食增产潜力分析[J]. 农业工程学报, 2005,21(11):154-157.Wang X F, Chen B M, Bi J Y. Analysis of potential of grain yield increase under film-mulching condition on a county scale[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2005,21(11):154-157.
[9]
张丹,胡万里,刘宏斌,等.华北地区地膜残留及典型覆膜作物残膜系数[J]. 农业工程学报, 2016,32(3):1-5.Zhang D, Hu W L, Liu H B, et al. Characteristics of residual mulching film and residual coefficient of typical crops in North China[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2016,32(3):1-5.
[10]
雍婕,程益,周海燕.地膜降解途径及机理研究进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2021,32(2):729-736.Yong J, Cheng Y, Zhou H Y. Advances in researches of the mulch degradation and its mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021,32(2):729-736.
[11]
Liu E K, He W Q, Yan C R. ‘White revolution’ to ‘white pollution’-Agricultural plastic film mulch in China[J]. Environmental Research Letters, 2014,9(9),doi:10.1088/1748-9326/9/9/091001.
[12]
王亮,林涛,严昌荣,等.不同残膜量和灌溉定额对棉花养分和水分利用的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2018,24(1):122-133.Wang L, Lin T, Yan C R, et al. Effects of different film residue and irrigation quota on nutrient and water use efficiency of cotton under drip irrigation[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2018, 24(1):122-133.
[13]
曹龙,张朝升,陈秋丽,等.邻苯二甲酸酯的环境污染和生态行为及毒理效应研究进展[J]. 生态毒理学报, 2018,13(2):34-46.Cao L, Zhang C S, Chen Q L, et al. Progress in the study of environmental pollution and ecological behavior and toxicological effects of phthalate ester[J]. Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology, 2018, 13(2):34-46.
[14]
Yang L, Chen S, Hu M, et al. Biodegradation of carbofuran by Pichia anomala strain HQ-C-01and its application for bioremediation of contaminated soils[J]. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2011,47(8):917-923.
[15]
严昌荣,刘恩科,舒帆,等.我国地膜覆盖和残留污染特点与防控技术[J]. 农业资源与环境学报, 2014,31(2):95-102.Yan C R, Liu E K, Shu F, et al. Review of agricultural plastic mulching and its residual pollution and prevention measures in China[J]. Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment, 2014,31(2):95-102.
[16]
Briassoulis D, Babou E, Hiskakis M, et al. Analysis of long-term degradation behaviour of polyethylene mulching films with pro-oxidants under real cultivation and soil burial conditions[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2015,22(4):2584-2598.
[17]
高维常,蔡凯,曾陨涛,等.农用地膜残留对土壤氮素运移及烤烟根系生长的影响[J/OL]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1119.P.20190924.1033.006.html, 2019-09-24.Gao W C, Cai K, Zeng Y T, et al. Impacts of mulching plastic film residue on migration of soil nitrogen and growth of flue-cured tobacco roots[J/OL]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1119.P.20190924.1033.006.html, 2019-09-24.
[18]
Reddy M S, Yamaguchi T, Okuda T, et al. Feasibility study of the separation of chlorinated films from plastic packaging wastes[J]. Waste Management, 2009,30(4):597-601.
[19]
Chen Y, Wu C, Zhang H, et al. Empirical estimation of pollution load and contamination levels of phthalate esters in agricultural soils from plastic film mulching in China[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2013,70(1):239-247.
[20]
Wang L, Li X G, Lv J, et al. Continuous plastic-film mulching increases soil aggregation but decreases soil pH in semiarid areas of China[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2017,167:46-53.
[21]
何晶.不同分子量的聚乙烯粉末对土壤环境及作物生长的影响研究[D]. 绵阳:西南科技大学, 2011.He J. Comparative study on effects of different molecular weight polyethylene powder to soil environment and crop development[D]. Mianyang:Southwest University of Science and Technology, 2011.
[22]
Bescansa P, Imaz M J, Virto I, et al. Soil water retention as affected by tillage and residue management in semiarid Spain[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2006,87(1):19-27.
[23]
尉海东,伦志磊,郭峰.残留农膜对土壤性状的影响[J]. 生态环境学报, 2008,17(5):1853-1856.Wei H D, Lun Z L, Guo F. Effects of mulch film residues on soil properties[J]. Ecology and Environment, 2008,17(5):1853-1856.
[24]
王志超,李仙岳,史海滨,等.农膜残留对土壤水动力参数及土壤结构的影响[J]. 农业机械学报, 2015,46(5):101-106.Wang Z C, Li X Y, Shi H B, et al. Effects of residual plastic film on soil hydrodynamic parameters and soil structure[J]. Transactions of The Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery, 2015,46(5):101-106.
[25]
白一茹,张兴,王幼奇,等.不同残膜含量对淡灰钙土水分入渗过程的影响[J]. 农业资源与环境学报, 2019,36(2):227-235.Bai Y R, Zhang X, Wang Y Q, et al. Study on influence of different agricultural residue film amounts on soil infiltration process of light sierozem[J]. Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment, 2019,36(2):227-235.
[26]
王志超,李仙岳,史海滨,等.农膜残留对砂壤土和砂土水分入渗和蒸发的影响[J]. 农业机械学报, 2017,48(1):198-205.Wang Z C, Li X Y, Shi H B, et al. Effects of residual plastic film on infiltration and evaporation for sandy loam and sandy soil[J]. Transactions of The Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery, 2017,48(1):198-205.
[27]
曹俊豪,李援农,谷晓博,等.土壤残膜对水分入渗过程的影响[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2020,62(1):26-30.Cao J H, Li Y N, Gu X B, et al. The effect of residual plastic film soil on water infiltration process[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2020,62(1):26-30.
[28]
焦晓光,高崇升,隋跃宇,等.不同有机质含量农田土壤微生物生态特征[J]. 中国农业科学, 2011,44(18):3759-3767.Jiao X G, Gao C S, Sui Y Y, et al. Research on soil microbial ecology under different soil organic matter levels in farmland[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011,44(18):3759-3767.
[29]
董合干.地膜残留对棉花产量影响的极限研究[D]. 石河子:石河子大学, 2013.Dong H G. The limit effect of film residue on cotton yield[D]. Shihezi:Shihezi University, 2013.
[30]
杨丽霞,陈少锋,安娟娟,等.陕北黄土丘陵区不同植被类型群落多样性与土壤有机质、全氮关系研究[J]. 草地学报, 2014,22(2):291-298.Yang L X, Chen S F, An J J, et al. Relationships among community diversity and soil organic matter, total nitrogen under different types in the gully region of loess region[J]. Actaagrestia Sinica, 2014,22(2):291-298.
[31]
杨松梅.随动式棉田残膜回收机设计及关键技术研究[D]. 长春:吉林大学, 2020.Yang S M. Design and key technology research of passive cotton field residual plastic film recycling machine[D]. Changchun:Jilin University, 2020.
[32]
赵岩,陈学庚,温浩军,等.农田残膜污染治理技术研究现状与展望[J]. 农业机械学报, 2017,48(6):1-14.Zhao Y, Chen X G, Wen H J, et al. Research status and prospect of control technology for residual plastic film pollution in farmland[J]. Transactions of The Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery, 2017,48(6):1-14.
[33]
张丹,王洪媛,胡万里,等.地膜厚度对作物产量与土壤环境的影响[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2017,36(2):293-301.Zhang D, Wang H Y, Hu W L, et al. Effect of film thickness on crop yield and soil environment[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2017,36(2):293-301.
[34]
朱彩霞,杨林伟,李永前.农用地膜污染的多层影响因素及防治策略实证研究-以云南省为例[J]. 生态经济, 2019,35(9):206-211.Zhu C X, Yang L W, Li Y Q. Empirical study on multi-layer influencing factors and control strategies of agricultural membrane pollution:taking Yunnan Province as an Example[J]. Ecological Economy, 2019,35(9):206-211.
[35]
李佳璇,闫龙成,王宁.农用地膜的污染与新型地膜[J]. 内蒙古石油化工, 2019,45(7):52-54.Li J X, Yan L C, Wang N. Pollution of agricultural mulch and degradable plastic film[J]. Inner Mongolia Petrochemical Industry, 2019,45(7):52-54.
[36]
姜益娟,郑德明,朱朝阳.残膜对棉花生长发育及产量的影响[J]. 农业环境保护, 2001,20(3):177-179.Jiang Y J, Zheng D M, Zhu C Y. Effects of remnant plastic film in soil on growth and yield cotton[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2001,20(3):177-179.
[37]
谷成刚,相雷雷,任文杰,等.土壤中酞酸酯多界面迁移转化与效应研究进展[J]. 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版), 2017,43(6):700-712.Gu C G, Xiang L L, Ren W J, et al. Multi-interfacial migration/transformation and effects of phthalic acid esters in soils:a review[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University (Agriculture & Life Sciences), 2017, 43(6):700-712.
[38]
Tran T M, Kannan K. Occurrence of phthalate diesters in particulate and vapor phases in indoor air and implications for human exposure in Albany, New York, USA[J]. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2015,68(3):489-499.
[39]
Net S, Sempéré R, Delmont A, et al. Occurrence, Fate, behavior and ecotoxicological state of phthalates in different environmental matrices[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2015,49(7):4019-4035.
[40]
Selvaraj K K, Sundaramoorthy G, Ravichandran P K, et al. Phthalate esters in water and sediments of the Kaveri River, India:environmental levels and ecotoxicological evaluations[J]. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2015,37(1):83-96.
[41]
Luo Y, Liu L, Qiao W, et al. Facile crystal-structure-controlled synthesis of iron oxides for adsorbents and anode materials of lithium batteries[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2016,170:239-245.
[42]
Niu L, Xu Y, Xu C, et al. Status of phthalate esters contamination in agricultural soils across china and associated health risks[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2014,195:16-23.
[43]
杜欢.邻苯二甲酸酯降解菌的筛选、降解特性及其在土壤修复中的应用研究[D]. 广州:暨南大学, 2016.Du H. Isolation and characterization of phthalate-degrading bacteria and its application in soil remediation[D]. Guangzhou:Jinan University, 2016.
[44]
饶潇潇,王建超,周震峰.花生对土壤中邻苯二甲酸酯的吸收累积特征[J]. 环境科学学报, 2017,37(4):1531-1538.Rao X X, Wang J C, Zhou Z F. Characteristics of uptake and accumulation of phthalic acid esters in soil by peanut (Arachis hypogaea)[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2017,37(4):1531-1538.
[45]
杨彦,于云江,李定龙,等.太湖流域(苏南地区)农业活动区人群PAEs健康风险评估[J]. 中国环境科学, 2013,33(6):1097-1105.Yang Y, Yu Y J, Li D L, et al. PAEs health risk assessment of agriculture area in Taihu Lake Basin (Southern Jiangsu Province)[J]. China Environmental Science, 2013,33(6):1097-1105.
[46]
Shi M, Sun Y, Wang Z, et al. Plastic film mulching increased the accumulation and human health risks of phthalate esters in wheat grains[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2019,250:1-7.
[47]
柳春红,张明明,赖玉婷,等.邻苯二甲酸酯暴露的大鼠尿液生物标志物研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2015,35(9):2868-2873.Liu C H, Zhang M M, Lai Y T, et al. Urine biomarker of exposure to phthalate in rat[J]. China Environmental Science, 2015,35(9):2868-2873.
[48]
Magdouli S, Daghrir R, Brar S K, et al. Di 2-ethylhexylphtalate in the aquatic and terrestrial environment:a critical review[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2013,127:36-49.
[49]
解玮,蒋颂辉,屈卫东,等.DEHP、DBP内分泌干扰活性的实验研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2004,(1):46-49.Xie W, Jiang S H, Qu W D, et al. Experimental studies on the endocrine disrupting activity of DEHP and DBP[J]. China Environmental Science, 2004,(1):46-49.
[50]
Hauser R, Calafat A M. Phthalates and human health[J]. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 2005,62(11):806-818.
[51]
穆希岩,李成龙,黄瑛,等.两种邻苯二甲酸酯类污染物对斑马鱼胚胎发育的影响[J]. 中国环境科学, 2017,37(9):3566-3575.Mu X Y, Li C L, Huang Y, et al. Effects of two phthalate esters on zebrafish embryos[J]. China Environmental Science, 2017,37(9):3566-3575.
[52]
Jurewicz J, Hanke W. Exposure to phthalates:reproductive outcome and children health. A review of epidemiological studies[J]. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, 2011,24(2):115-141.
[53]
Cho S C, Bhang S Y, Hong Y C, et al. Relationship between environmental phthalate exposure and the intelligence of school-age children[J]. Environmental Health Perspectives, 2010,118(7):1027-1032.
[54]
Shimao M. Biodegradation of plastics[J]. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 2001,12(3):242-247.
[55]
胡琼恩,李婷,马丕明,等.生物可降解地膜的研究进展[J]. 塑料包装, 2017,27(3):34-41.Hu Q E, Li T, Ma P M, et al. Progress in the research of biodegradable mulching film[J]. Plastic Packaging, 2017,27(3):34-41.
[56]
樊俊,谭军,邓建强,等.不同地膜的降解性能及对烟株生长和土壤环境的影响[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2019,40(4):22-28,36.Fan J, Tan J, Deng J Q, et al. Degradation property of degradable films and their effects on flue-cured tobacco development and soil ecological environment[J]. Chinese Tobacco Science, 2019,40(4):22-28,36.
[57]
张俊华,谢茵,李翠微.不同可降解地膜对土壤温度及玉米产量的影响[J]. 农业科技通讯, 2020,(10):44-48.Zhang J H, Xie Y, Li C W. Effects of different biodegradable plastic film on soil temperature and maize yield[J]. Bulletin of Agricultural Science and Technology, 2020,(10):44-48.
[58]
林萌萌,孙涛,尹继乾,等.不同生物降解地膜对花生光合特性和产量的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2015,31(27):190-197.Lin M M, Sun T, Yin J Q, et al. Effects of different biodegradable films mulching on the photosynthetic characteristics and yield of peanut[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2015,31(27):190-197.
[59]
刘姝彤,张宝时,金胜利,等.不同全生物可降解地膜降解特征及其对马铃薯产量的影响[J]. 中国农技推广, 2019,35(12):65-68.Liu S T, Zhang B S, Jin S L, et al. Degradation characteristics of different biodegradable plastic film and its effect on potato yield[J]. China Agricultural Technology Extension, 2019,35(12):65-68.
[60]
张相松,王献杰,房晓燕,等.可降解地膜农田适用性评价[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2019,47(22):79-82.Zhang X S, Wang X J, Fang X Y, et al. Applicability evaluation of degradable mulching films in farmlands[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2019,47(22):79-82.
[61]
赵彩霞,何文清,刘爽,等.新疆地区全生物降解膜降解特征及其对棉花产量的影响[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2011,30(8):1616-1621.Zhao C X, He W Q, Liu S, et al. Degradation of biodegradable plastic mulch film and its effect on the yield of cotton in Xinjiang region, China[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2011,30(8):1616-1621.
[62]
王佳蕾,霍毅欣,杨宇.聚乙烯塑料的微生物降解[J]. 微生物学通报, 2020,47(10):3329-3341.Wang J L, Huo Y X, Yang Y. Microbial degradation of polyethylene[J]. Microbiology China, 2020,47(10):3329-3341.
[63]
孙璇,俞安琪,王学松,等.富里酸在聚苯乙烯微塑料上的吸附行为[J/OL]. 中国环境科学:1-13. https://doi.org/10.19674/j.cnki.issn1000-6923.20210721.007.Sun X, Yu A Q, Wang X S, et al. Adsorption behaviors of fulvic acid onto polystyrene microplastics[J/OL]. China Environmental Science:1-13. https://doi.org/10.19674/j.cnki.issn1000-6923.20210721.007.
[64]
Restrepo-Flórez J-M, Bassi A, et al. Microbial degradation and deterioration of polyethylene-A review[J]. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 2014,88:83-90.
[65]
尚博菲.土壤真菌多样性研究及塑料降解真菌菌株的筛选[D]. 长春:吉林大学, 2013.Shang B F. The research of soil fungal diversity and screening of degradable plastic fungal strains[D]. Changchun:Jilin University, 2013.
[66]
Volke-Sepúlveda T, Saucedo-Castaeda G, Gutiérrez-Rojas M, et al. Thermally treated low density polyethylene biodegradation by Penicillium pinophilum and Aspergillus niger[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2010,83(2):305-314.
[67]
Shah A A, Hasan F, Hameed A, et al. Biological degradation of plastics:a comprehensive review[J]. Biotechnology Advances, 2008,26(3):246-265.
[68]
胡逸晨.细菌Microbacterium sp. 4-7降解聚乙烯[D]. 武汉:华中农业大学, 2015.Hu Y C. Degradation of polyethylene by microbacterium sp. 4-7[D]. Wuhan:Huazhong Agricultural University, 2015.
[69]
Gilan (Orr) I, Hadar Y, Sivan A. Colonization, biofilm formation and biodegradation of polyethylene by a strain of Rhodococcus ruber[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2004,65(1):97-104.
[70]
李凤珍.合成聚合物的微生物降解[J]. 微生物学杂志, 1988, (3):69-77.Li F Z. Microbiological degradation of synthetic polymers[J]. Journal of Microbiology, 1988,(3):69-77.
[71]
Han Y N, Wei M, Han F, et al. Greater biofilm formation and increased biodegradation of polyethylene film by a microbial consortium of Arthrobacter sp. and Streptomyces sp.[J]. Microorganisms, 2020, 8(12):1979.
[72]
胡亚楠,贺旭,亚森·沙力,等.大蜡螟和黄粉虫肠道菌中聚乙烯地膜降解细菌的筛选及其降解性能[J]. 微生物通报, 2020,47(12):4029-4041.Hu Y N, He X, Yasen-Shali, et al. Screening of polyethylene film-degrading bacteria from gut microbiota of Galleria mellonella and Tenebrio molitor[J]. Microbiology China, 2020,47(12):4029-4041.
[73]
Esmaeili A, Pourbabaee A A, Alikhani H A, et al. Biodegradation of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) by mixed culture of Lysinibacillus xylanilyticus and Aspergillus niger in Soil[J]. PLOS ONE, 2013, 8(9),doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0071720.
[74]
Tribedi P, Sil A K. Low-density polyethylene degradation by Pseudomonas sp. AKS2biofilm[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2013,20(6):4146-4153.
[75]
Hadad D, Geresh S, Sivan A. Biodegradation of polyethylene by the thermophilic bacterium Brevibacillus borstelensis[J]. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2005,98(5):1093-1100.
[76]
Sivan A, Szanto M, Pavlov V. Biofilm development of the polyethylene-degrading bacterium Rhodococcus ruber[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2006,72(2):346-352.
[77]
Kaneeda T, Yokomizo S, Miwa A, et al. Biochemical machining-biochemical removal process of plastic[J]. Precision Engineering, 1997,21(1):57-63.
[78]
Nowak B, Pajak J, Drozd-Bratkowicz M, et al. Microorganisms participating in the biodegradation of modified polyethylene films in different soils under laboratory conditions[J]. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 2011,65(6):757-767.
[79]
Yamada-Onodera K, Mukumoto H, Katsuyaya Y, et al. Degradation of polyethylene by a fungus, Penicillium simplicissimum YK[J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2001,72(2):323-327.
[80]
Orhan Y, Büyükgüngör H. Enhancement of biodegradability of disposable polyethylene in controlled biological soil[J]. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 2000,45(1/2):49-55.
[81]
Zahrh S, Abbas S S, Mahsa M-T, et al. Biodegradation of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) by isolated fungi in solid waste medium[J]. Waste Management, 2010,30(3):396-401.
[82]
Mathur G, Mathur A, Prasad R. Colonization and degradation of thermally oxidized high-density polyethylene by Aspergillus niger (ITCC No. 6052) isolated from plastic waste dumpsite[J]. Bioremediation Journal, 2011,15(2):69-76.
[83]
李夏,顾文杰,杨少海,等.一株地膜降解真菌的筛选及其降解性能分析[J]. 微生物学报, 2019,59(1):56-67.Li X, Gu W J, Yang S H, et al. Screening of a plastic mulch film degrading fungus[J]. Acta Microbiologica Sinica, 2019,59(1):56-67.
[84]
Pometto A L, Lee B T, Johnson K E. Production of an extracellular polyethylene-degrading enzyme(s) by Streptomyces species[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1992,58(2):731.
[85]
冯静.白浅灰链霉菌对聚乙烯降解效果研究及降解酶的基因克隆[D]. 成都:四川师范大学, 2016.Feng J. The study on the degradation of polyethylene by Streptomyces albogriseolus and degradation enzyme gene cloning[D]. Chengdu:Sichuan Normal University, 2016.
[86]
何红,刘沛,罗贝旭,等.一株降解淀粉填充聚乙烯放线菌的筛选以及诱变选育[J]. 四川师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2016,39(3):408-413.He H, Liu P, Luo B X, et al. Isolation and complex mutagenesis of an actinomycetes with degraded starch/polyethylene powder[J]. Journal of Sichuan Normal University (Natural Science), 2016,39(3):408-413.
[87]
钟越.Amycolatopsis orientalis ZEL-1的聚乙烯降解特性及其基于转录组测序的降解关键基因和代谢通路研究[D]. 成都:四川师范大学, 2017.Zhong Y. Study on polyethylene degradation characteristics of Amycolatopsis orientalis ZEL-1and its key genes and metabolic pathways of polyethylene degradation based on RNA-seq[D]. Chengdu:Sichuan Normal University, 2017.
[88]
Zhao J C, Guo Z A, Ma X Y, et al. Novel surface modification of high-density polyethylene films by using enzymatic catalysis[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2004,91(6):3673-3678.
[89]
Santo M, Weitsman R, Sivan A. The role of the copper-binding enzyme-laccase-in the biodegradation of polyethylene by the actinomycete Rhodococcus ruber[J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 2013,84:204-210.
[90]
罗贝旭.聚乙烯降解菌的筛选, 鉴定和降解特性的研究[D]. 成都:四川师范大学, 2013.Luo B X. Screening and identification of strains degrading polyethylene (PE) and researches on degradation characteristics of LBX-2strian[D]. Chengdu:Sichuan Normal University, 2013.
[91]
Weiland M, David C, Daro A. Biodegradation of thermally oxidized polyethylene[J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 1995,48(2):275-289.
[92]
Roy P K, Hakkarainen M, Varma I K, et al. Degradable polyethylene:fantasy or reality[J]. Environment Science and Technology, 2011, 45(10):4217-4227.
[93]
Maeng J H, Sakai Y, Tani Y, et al. Isolation and characterization of a novel oxygenase that catalyzes the first step of n-alkane oxidation in Acinetobacter sp. strain M-1[J]. Journal of Bacteriology, 1996, 178(13):3695-3700.
[94]
Scheller U, Zimmer T, Krgel E, et al. Characterization of the n-alkane and fatty acid hydroxylating cytochrome P450 forms 52A3 and 52A4[J]. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1996,328(2):245-254.
[95]
张小红,王亚娟,陶红,等.宁夏土壤中PAEs污染特征及健康风险评价[J]. 中国环境科学, 2020,40(9):3930-3941.Zhang X H, Wang Y J, Tao H, et al. Study on pollution characteristics and health risk assessment of phthalates in soil of Ningxia[J]. China Environmental Science, 2020,40(9):3930-3941.
[96]
Zheng X, Yan Z, Liu P, et al. Derivation of aquatic life criteria for four phthalate esters and their ecological risk assessment in Liao River[J]. Chemosphere, 2019,220:802-810.
[97]
沙玉娟,夏星辉,肖翔群.黄河中下游水体中邻苯二甲酸酯的分布特征[J]. 中国环境科学, 2006,(1):120-124.Sha Y J, Xia X H, Xiao X Q. Distribution characters of phthalic acid ester in the waters middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River[J]. China Environmental Science, 2006,(1):120-124.
[98]
He Y, Wang Q, He W, et al. The occurrence, composition and partitioning of phthalate esters (PAEs) in the water-suspended particulate matter (SPM) system of Lake Chaohu, China[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2019,661:285-293.
[99]
Paluselli A, Kim S K. Horizontal and vertical distribution of phthalates acid ester (PAEs) in seawater and sediment of East China Sea and Korean South Sea:Traces of plastic debris?[J]. Marine pollution bulletin, 2020,151,doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110831.
[100]
Li T, Fan Y, Cun D, et al. Treatment performance and microbial response to dibutyl phthalate contaminated wastewater in vertical flow constructed wetland mesocosms[J]. Chemosphere, 2019,246,doi:10. 1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125635.
[101]
Net S, Delmont A, Sempéré R, et al. Reliable quantification of phthalates in environmental matrices (air, water, sludge, sediment and soil):a review[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2015,515-516:162-180.
[102]
丁梦雨,康启越,张释义,等.全国23个城市水源水中邻苯二甲酸酯代谢物浓度调查[J]. 中国环境科学, 2019,39(10):4205-4211.Ding M Y, Kang Q Y, Zhang S Y, et al. National survey of phthalate metabolites in drinking source water of 23 cities in China[J]. China Environmental Science, 2019,39(10):4205-4211.
[103]
Thomas W. Methods for the determination of phthalates in food[J]. Outcome of A Survey, 2009,doi:10.2787/1406.
[104]
邹德坤,王夫美,焦姣,等.夏季学生宿舍室内降尘中PAEs污染特征和暴露评价[J]. 中国环境科学, 2013,33(11):2075-2080.Zou D K, Wang F M, Jiao J, et al. Pollution characteristics of PAEs derived from indoor settled dust of dormitory and exposure assessment in summer[J]. China Environmental Science, 2013,33(11):2075-2080.
[105]
聂湘平,吴志辉,李凯彬,等.不同暴露方式下酞酸酯在黄斑篮子鱼体中的富集[J]. 中国环境科学, 2007,(4):467-471.Nie X P, Wu Z H, Li K B, et al. Effects of different exposure ways upon the bioaccumulation of phathalate esters in Siganus oramin[J]. China Environmental Science, 2007,(4):467-471.
[106]
韩永和,何睿文,李超,等.邻苯二甲酸酯降解细菌的多样性、降解机理及环境应用[J]. 生态毒理学报, 2016,11(2):37-49.Han Y H, He R W, Li C, et al. Phthalic acid esters-degrading bacteria:biodiversity, degradation mechanisms and environmental applications[J]. Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology, 2016,11(2):37-49.
[107]
温志丹,高大文,李喆,等.邻苯二甲酸酯降解菌的分离鉴定及降解特性[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2013,45(12):38-42.Wen Z D, Gao D W, Li Z, et al. Isolation and identification of phthalate-degrading bacteria and their characteristics[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2013,45(12):38-42.
[108]
梁浩花,王亚娟,陶红,等.一株同时降解3种邻苯二甲酸酯降解菌的筛选鉴定及降解特性[J]. 环境化学, 2019,38(12):2808-2818.Liang H H, Wang Y J, Tao H, et al. Isolation, identification and degradation characteristics of a three phthalates degrading bacterium[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019,38(12):2808-2818.
[109]
Chao W L, Cheng C Y. Effect of introduced phthalate-degrading bacteria on the diversity of indigenous bacterial communities during di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) degradation in a soil microcosm[J]. Chemosphere, 2007,67(3):482-488.
[110]
李建龙,邵向丽,刘书亮,等.邻苯二甲酸二丁酯降解菌株的筛选鉴定及其降解特性研究[J]. 现代食品科技, 2014,30(10):108-144.Li J L, Shao X L, Liu S L, et al. Isolation and identification of dibutyl phthalate-degrading strain and its degradation characteristics[J]. Modern Food Science and Technology, 2014,30(10):108-144.
[111]
Chao W L, Lin C M, Shiung I I, et al. Degradation of di-butyl-phthalate by soil bacteria[J]. Chemosphere, 2006,63(8):1377-1383.
[112]
Chen J, Li X, Li J, et al. Degradation of environmental endocrine disruptor di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate by a newly discovered bacterium, Microbacterium sp. strain CQ0110Y[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2007,74(3):676-682.
[113]
李容榛,李成,赵暹,等.一株高效邻苯二甲酸二丁酯降解菌的筛选、鉴定及其降解特性研究[J]. 环境化学, 2019,38(10):2274-2282.Li R Z, Li C, Zhao X, et al. Isolation and identification of a highly efficient DBP degrading bacteria and its degradation characteristics[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019,38(10):2274-2282.
[114]
金雷,陈瑜,严忠雍,等.邻苯二甲酸二丁酯高效降解菌H-2的分离鉴定及其降解特性[J]. 食品科学, 2014,35(15):202-206.Jin L, Chen Y, Yan Z Y, et al. Isolation and identification of a di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) -degrading strain H-2 and its degradation characteristics[J]. Food Science, 2014,35(15):202-206.
[115]
金德才,梁任星,王洋洋,等.一株DBP高效降解菌的筛选及其降解特性[J]. 中南大学学报(自然科学版), 2010,41(1):8-14.Jin D C, Liang R X, Wang Y Y, et al. Isolation and characterization of a highly efficient DBP-degrading bacterium[J]. Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology), 2010,41(1):8-14.
[116]
Feng N X, Feng Y X, Liang Q F, et al. Complete biodegradation of di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) by a novel Pseudomonas sp. YJB6[J]. Science of The Total Environment, 2020,doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv. 2020.143208.
[117]
Wang P, Gao J, Zhao Y, et al. Biodegradability of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate by a newly isolated bacterium Achromobacter sp. RX[J]. Science of The Total Environment, 2021,775,doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv, 2020.142476.
[118]
Khadka S, Nshimiyimana J B, Zou P, et al. Biodegradation kinetics of diethyl phthalate by three newly isolated strains of Pseudomonas[J]. Scientific African, 2020,8,doi:10.1016/j.sciaf.2020.e00380.
[119]
韩蕊,王冬莹,芮洋,等.一株降解邻苯二甲酸酯真菌的筛选及其降解特性研究[J]. 环境科学学报, 2013,33(11):2941-2946.Han R, Wang D Y, Rui Y, et al. Biodegradation of PAEs by a newly isolated fungus Eupenicillum javanicun F9.[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2013,33(11):2941-2946.
[120]
Vega D, Bastide J. Dimethylphthalate hydrolysis by specific microbial esterase[J]. Chemosphere, 2003,51(8):663-668.
[121]
Wu X, Liang R, Dai Q, et al. Complete degradation of di-n-octyl phthalate by biochemical cooperation between Gordonia sp. strain JDC-2 and Arthrobacter sp. strain JDC-32 isolated from activated sludge[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2010,176(1-3):262-268.
[122]
Chatterjee S, Dutta T K. Metabolic cooperation of Gordonia sp. strain MTCC 4818 and Arthrobacter sp. strain WY in the utilization of butyl benzyl phthalate:effect of a novel co-culture in the degradation of a mixture of phthalates[J]. Microbiology, 2008,154(11):3338-3346.
[123]
Okamoto Y, Toda C, Ueda K, et al. Transesterification in the microbial degradation of phthalate esters[J]. Journal of Health Science, 2011,57(3):293-299.
[124]
Ren L, Lin Z, Liu H, et al. Bacteria-mediated phthalic acid esters degradation and related molecular mechanisms[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2018,102(3),doi:10.1007/s00253-017-8687-5.
[125]
Eaton R W. Plasmid-encoded phthalate catabolic pathway in Arthrobacter keyseri 12B[J]. Journal of Bacteriology, 2001,183(12):3689-3703.
[126]
Chang H K, Zylstra G J. Novel organization of the genes for phthalate degradation from Burkholderia cepacia DBO1[J]. Journal of Bacteriology, 1998,180(24):6529-6537.
[127]
Kleerebezem R, Pol W H, Lettinga G. Anaerobic degradation of phthalate isomers by methanogenic consortia[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1999,65(3):1152-1160.
[128]
Sivamurthy K, Swamy B M, Pujar B G. Transformation of dimethylterephthalate by the fungus Sclerotium rolfsii[J]. Fems Microbiology Letters, 1991,79(1):37-40.
[129]
Ganji S H, Karigar C S, Pujar B G. Metabolism of dimethylterephthalate by Aspergillus niger[J]. Biodegradation, 1995, 6(1):61.
