Distribution characteristics of various forms of phosphorus and the traceability of phosphorus in particulate form in Hulun Lake basin
LU Xiao-feng1, GUO Yi-nan1,2, WANG Guo-xi2, JIANG Xia2, WANG Kun2
1. College of Water Conservancy, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China; 2. National Engineering Laboratory for Lake Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration, State Environment Protection Key Laboratory for Lake Pollution Control, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:In this paper, we selected 23 sites in the Hulun Lake area to analyze the concentration of different phosphorus forms in the sediments of Hulun Lake and its inlet and outlet rivers. The composite fingerprint identification technology was then used to explore the sources of particulate phosphorus (PP) and the relative contributions of different sources. Results showed that the total phosphorus (TP) concentration in Hulun Lake Basin ranged from 0.04 to 0.33mg/L, with an average of 0.14mg/L. The proportions of PP to TP was 45.79% ~ 92.78%. The main source of PP in Hulun Lake sediments was degraded grassland (34.1%~100.0%), followed by grassland (0%~50.7%) and farmland (0%~15.2%). Degraded grassland was also the main source of PP in the sediments of Urson River (49.4%~57.1%), Xinkai River (artificial river, 100%) and Yinhejihu River (artificial river, 83.6%). Grassland contributed an additional 42.9%~50.6% of PP in the Urson River sediments. This study provides a theoretical basis for the control of phosphorus pollution in the Hulun Lake Basin and the improvement of the lake water environment.
芦晓峰, 郭轶男, 王国曦, 姜霞, 王坤. 呼伦湖流域磷形态分布及颗粒态磷的溯源[J]. 中国环境科学, 2023, 43(9): 4810-4818.
LU Xiao-feng, GUO Yi-nan, WANG Guo-xi, JIANG Xia, WANG Kun. Distribution characteristics of various forms of phosphorus and the traceability of phosphorus in particulate form in Hulun Lake basin. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2023, 43(9): 4810-4818.
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