Research progress of monitored natural attenuation remediation technology for soil and groundwater pollution
LI Yuan-jie1, WANG Sen-jie2, ZHANG Min3, HE Ze3, ZHANG Wei1
1. School of Environment and Natural Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China; 2. Beijing No.4 Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100176, China; 3. The Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, China
Abstract:Severe and widespread pollution of soil and groundwater in China has caused intensive concerns,with great number of contaminated sites and diversified pollution types,for which there is a development lag in site management and remediation technologies.As a non-invasive long-term management approach based on risk control over contaminated sites,Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA) turns out as an effective and economic strategy for soil and ground water pollution management with the potential for maximized cost-effectiveness.In the United States,application of MNA in contaminated site remediation accounts for about 30%,and the cost is about several hundred thousand dollars.This article gives a brief on the origination and evolution of MNA,followed with a summary of progress and highlights in research on MNA as well as their recent applications,both domestic and overseas.A comparison between MNA and typical remedial technologies is made,and this is expected to serve as a reference for the research and applications of MNA-related technologies.
李元杰, 王森杰, 张敏, 何泽, 张巍. 土壤和地下水污染的监控自然衰减修复技术研究进展[J]. 中国环境科学, 2018, 38(3): 1185-1193.
LI Yuan-jie, WANG Sen-jie, ZHANG Min, HE Ze, ZHANG Wei. Research progress of monitored natural attenuation remediation technology for soil and groundwater pollution. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2018, 38(3): 1185-1193.
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